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Payne: My date with a McLaren 750S supermodel supercar
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 28, 2025
Charlevoix — Mat the brake pedal. Press LAUNCH control. Mat the accelerator pedal. Wait for RPM to level at 3,000. Dump the brake.
Foom!
My 2025 McLaren 750S rocketed past 60 mph in 2.3 seconds. 100 mph? Just 4.8 seconds. At which point the mighty 4.0-liter, twin-turbo V-8 behind my ear was just clearing its throat. WAAUUUGGGGHH! You probably heard the blood-curdling howl all the way down in Detroit. For relevance, you have to delve into the realm of motorsport. Launching the 750S nearly approximates a McLaren Formula One car, which hits 60 mph in 1.6 seconds and 100 in 2.6. (OK, that last figure is just insane. But the 750S hits 100 mph in the same amount of time it takes a Porsche Cayman to get to, ahem, 60.)
And thanks to the Netflix “Drive to Survive” series, everyone knows McLaren.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Like the 750S in Launch mode, Formula One has rocketed to prominence in the United States, making the British company and its ace drivers, Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri, household names. This is McLaren’s U.S. moment. For decades one of the top teams in international motorsport, it has produced exceptional production cars: the P1, MP4, even the 750S’s predecessor, the 720S. Now as F1’s best team, McLaren’s V8-powered 750S, Artura and GTS production lineup gets to share the American spotlight.
Think Ferrari in the 1960s as its motorsports dominance made legends of the V12-powered 250 GTO, 275 GTB and 400 Superamerica sports cars.
The 750S is every bit as deserving.
Powered by a 740-horse (the 750 number comes from the metric, so-called “Pferdestärke” or “PS,” calculation of horsepower) V-8 strapped to a carbon-fiber, monocoque chassis, the McLaren is a race car in drag.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
An evolution of the 720S I reviewed in 2018, 750S has made significant gains, including 30 more horsepower, 30% new parts, 20% more rear wing, center-mounted exhaust, 66 less pounds of body fat. You’ll know it by its aggressive front spoiler. Previous McLarens I’ve tested (720S, 570S, Artura) turned heads, but with McLaren’s new-found U.S. fame, my drive up I-75 was like a trip down the red carpet.
Supercar supermodel.
Camera phones popped out of windows to record it. Vehicles lingered beside me at 80 mph. A trucker trailering a dirt-track racer waved me down and we exchanged thumbs-up. Parked with its batwing doors up, the 750S attracted passersby who snapped photos, asked questions, gawked.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
That’s a McLaren!
It’s the 750!
McLaren is my son’s favorite F1 team! Can I take a picture in the driver’s seat for him?
Good lord, it’s beautiful!
I’m selling my house and buying one.
Dressed in yellow with a black greenhouse and headlight sockets, my tester 750S looked like a wasp. Underneath, it packs serious sting.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Its carbon chassis construction mirrors that of F1, IndyCar and IMSA hypercars. Only a few production cars — the Alfa Romeo 4C, Ford GT, Maserati MC20 — boast similar construction. The exotic material makes for stiff, lightweight body construction.
Weighing just 3,206 pounds, the 750S posts a power-to-weight ratio of 1:4. Replace the massive, show-car scissor doors and 750S would be lighter still. Corvettes’ 3,666-pound rear-wheel drive ZR1 supercar (an engineering marvel in its own right) requires 1,064 horsepower to record a better, 1:3.6 power-to-weight ratio.
The Mac feels like an oversized slot car.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Exiting the I-75 red carpet at Gaylord, I headed west on M-32, one of the state’s best driver’s roads. With little body roll, my steed changed directions instantly through S turns and diving sweepers — not unlike my monocoque-chassis, 1,350-pound Lola race car.
Unlike my small-displacement 2.0-liter Lola (power to weight ratio 1:9), the McLaren explodes off corners. The car’s unique shoulder line (sweeping back from those headlight sockets that double as oil coolers) is functional, feeding a river of air to the hungry mill behind me. Between turns, the 750S inhaled M-32’s straightaways, punctuated by massive brakes hauling the missile back to earth. Race car-like brakes for race-car like speeds.
Give this car a cape. With Superman in theaters, the 750S supercar begs the comparison. Its otherworldly capabilities quickly outgrow mortal roads, even on P-Zero summer tires. If Superman needs the sky, then the McLaren needs a racetrack to explore its envelope.
For all its superpowers, 750S is as normal as Clark Kent in daily driving (gawkers aside). The same hydraulic, lightweight adaptive suspension that firms the 750S in TRACK mode makes COMFORT mode smooth. The seven-speed gearbox shifts like butter. Ergonomics are superb with easy-to-reach stalks sprouting from the steering wheel. Even DRIVE modes are controlled by rocker switches just above the steering wheel on either side of the motorcycle-like digital instrument display.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
At 6’5”, I had plenty of headroom in the supportive Alcantara seats, with Honda CR-V-like visibility. Other mid-engine cars require camera mirrors, given their thick C-pillars. Like a Porsche, 750S had a frunk for my laptop case and a rear-cabin shelf for a clothes bag. Got golf clubs? Buy a Corvette.
McLaren has kept the console simple, which should help avoid electronic glitches. But who needs an infotainment system when you have McLaren’s glorious V-8 choir behind you?
I never turned on the radio.
The race car cabin’s biggest sacrifice is footwell space. I have to stuff my size 15 feet into 11½ racing boots in my race car. In the McLaren, I needed narrow race boots or tennis shoes to operate the pedals. Drivers with normal dogs will be fine.
Henry Payne, The Detroit News
With its F1 success and hot production models, could McLaren become legend? In the late ‘60s, as Ferrari was gaining notoriety in the United States, the 275 GTB sold for $12,000. Some 25 years later, they auction for $3 million. Will McLarens be similarly coveted some day? A few driver titles by Lando Norris wouldn’t hurt.
One thing the 750S has that F1 cars don’t is a V-8 soundtrack. As F1 has moved toward a 50/50, gas-electric hybrid era, its V-6 engines have underwhelmed. There’s talk of moving away from costly, heavy batteries toward synthetic fuels. Should synfuels become viable, F1 teams like Cadillac and McLaren could use V-8 engines like those found in their production cars.
Imagine the howl. WAAAUUGGHGHR! We can only dream.
Next week: 2026 Ram 1500 V-8
2025 McLaren 750S
Vehicle type: Rear-wheel-drive, two-door, two-passenger supercar
Price: $349,500, including $5,500 destination charge ($420,280 as tested)
Powerplant: 4.0-liter, twin-turbocharged V-8
Power: 740 horsepower, 590 pound-feet of torque
Transmission: Seven-speed, dual-clutch automatic
Performance: 0-60 mph, 2.3 seconds (Car and Driver); top speed, 206 mph
Weight: 3,206 pounds
Fuel economy: EPA estimated 15 mpg city/19 mpg highway/17 combined
Report card
Highs: Supercar supermodel; carbon chassis
Lows: No Android Auto; costs as much as a house
Overall: 4 stars
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
Electric Ford SuperVan laps Nürburgring faster than Mustang GTD, Corvette ZR1X
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 25, 2025
Ford Motor Co.’s Transit van has sold over 13 million copies worldwide. Ten million of those sales have been in Europe, where 1 in 5 vans are Transits. They are used by utility companies, delivery shops, landscapers. So, naturally, Ford took it to Germany’s 12.9-mile, 154-turn Nürburgring, the world’s most demanding race track, to set a lap time.
Not just any Ford Transit van. The electric, 2,000-horsepower, winged, four-motor SuperVan 4.2 track monster.
Fresh off obliterating the famed Pikes Peak International Hill Climb in Colorado with the second-fastest time recorded, SuperVan set a blistering Nürburgring lap of 6.48.4 minutes. That’s faster than the Mustang GTD, Chevrolet Corvette ZR1X or Porsche 911 GT2 RS supercars. It’s the ninth fastest lap ever recorded at Nürburgring in any kind of vehicle.

EDGE Photographics/Mark Horsburgh
Though admittedly a winged race car with fat, slick tires, as much downforce as an IndyCar, and driven by pro racer Romain Dumas — the breadbox-shaped panel van is still a brick on wheels. With SuperVan 4.2, Ford has set out to prove that — when equipped with its state-of-the-art electric tech — even a Transit van can compete with Ford’s best gas-powered production supercars.
The carbon-fiber-body, tube-frame Frankenstein’s-chassis van shares its DNA with other so-called “electric demonstrators,” including the Ford F-150 Lightning SuperTruck and Super Mustang Mach-E prototypes. SuperTruck also made a Pikes Peak run last year clocking a lap time just shy of SuperVan’s achievement. EVs thrive up the 14,000-foot-high mountain where the lack of air starves internal combustion engines.
“Our electric vehicle demonstrator program has become an integral part of our broader Ford Performance racing portfolio,” Ford said in a press release. “It is here that we can give our engineers, designers and aerodynamicists a clean sheet of paper and tell them to dream big. Here, we can explore the boundaries of what is possible, all with the aim of bringing these learnings back in to both our race programs and our road programs.”

Mark Horsburgh/EDGE Photographics
What makes the SuperVan’s Nürburgring time impressive is that it was accomplished at normal altitudes. Though heavy for a race car at about 4,000 pounds, its weight is on par with the production Corvette ZR1X. SuperVan’s 2,950 pound-feet of torque translates into brutal, instant acceleration off corners.
As seen on a video of SuperVan’s lap, the EV racer is then able to maintain 163 miles an hour over long straightaway sections — though that speed is well shy of, say, the Corvette’s 200 mph or the Mustang GTD’s 187 mph. ICE cars grow stronger at high speeds as they breathe in more air and their sleek aerodynamics work better than square vans. Even a caped SuperVan.
The 1,250-horse Corvette ZR1X set the fastest American production car record around the ‘Ring this summer at 6:49.3 minutes just nipping the Mustang GTD at 6:52.1. A Porsche 911 GT2 RS set a 6:43.3-minute lap with the rare, $2.7 million Mercedes-AMG One (only 275 built) holding the production record at 6:29.1 minutes.
Ford isn’t the only manufacturer with track-focused EV demonstrator programs. China’s Xiaomi brand took a SU7 Ultra Prototype around the so-called Green Hell at 6:22.1 minutes, while the Volkswagen ID.R set a lap of 6:05.33 minute (the ID.R is also the only racer faster up Pikes Peak than SuperVan). The V-dub is the second fastest time behind the absolute record set by the hybrid Porsche 919 Hybrid Evo race car at 5:19.5.
SuperVan has also set a record at Bathurst Speedway in Australia, Southeast Asia’s most legendary track.

Ford, Ford
CEO Jim Farley, a skilled amateur race who competed in the Le Mans Mustang Challenge in France this summer, demonstrated the SuperVan’s track capabilities for media at Charlotte Motor Speedway in 2024.
The Ford Nürburgring achievement is a cheeky bookend to another famed Transit lap around the Green Hell.
In 2009, professional German race driver and ‘Ring specialist Sabine Schmitz took up a challenge from Top Gear’s Jeremey Clarkson that she could lap the Nürburgring in under 10 minutes in a regular, 136-horsepower Transit van. A sub-10 minute lap is an impressive feat in a performance sedan — much less an ungainly panel truck — and Clarkson had recently crowed on the popular TV show about lapping a Jaguar S-Type (Ford owned Jaguar in 2000, incidentally) just under the 10-minute mark.

Ford, Ford
“I can go faster than that in a Ford Transit,” Schmitz bet Clarkson and nearly succeeded with a mighty 10.08-second lap that was the Transit lap record.
Until the 2,000-horsepower SuperVan blew it away.
“It wasn’t until now that we had the right Transit, the right driver and the right conditions to see what might be possible,” Ford said in its release.
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
Payne: Cruisin’ with the amusin’ Ford Maverick Lobo pickup
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 22, 2025
Woodward Avenue — Lobo is Spanish for wolf, but the 2025 Ford Maverick Lobo is more like a puppy dog. It wants to play everywhere.
At an autocross course in California, I toggled LOBO mode and drifted the puppy — er, pickup — through pylons. At an offroad area in Charlevoix, I slung gravel across dirty trails. Taking Michigan turns on Woodward, I wagged its tail.
Say hello to Lobo, Dream Cruisers. A new classic is born.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Maverick, of course, is already a huge success as Ford’s entry-level vehicle (not just entry pickup). It sold over 157,000 units in just its third year in the market in 2024 and is on pace to beat that in ‘25 despite a 20% price increase. It’s already won two Detroit News Vehicle of the Year Awards and Americans can’t get enough of them.
Ford knows how to broaden a product’s demographic, and it already offers a 38-mpg Maverick hybrid (2021 News Vehicle of the Year) and dirt-kicking, all-terrain tire Tremor model (2022 winner). Now comes Lobo, a howl-at-the-moon treat.
From the West Coast to Western Michigan to a week at the Dream Cruise, this puppy is man’s best friend. Fun, utilitarian and high-tech, it has few equals. It’s the performance pickup you never saw coming, But then, Ford has experience at — not just trucks — but hot-hatch hellions as well.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Remember the Focus ST and RS? They left the U.S. market in 2018, but their DNA lives on in, of all things, a truck. Lobo is a hot hatch in pickup clothing.
Armed with a similar 250-horsepower, turbo-4 engine found in the ol’ Focus ST, Lobo also adopts the driftin’, misbehavin’, torque-slingin’ twin rear clutch packs from Focus RS. Press the starter button and you’ll want to hang on to the leash of this puppy!
ROOWWRRRRR! growled the 4-banger as I put my size 15 into it. With sport shocks, lowered suspension and a steering wheel that feels rooted to the ground, Lobo has legitimate street cred. Call it Lo’ boy. Over the roller-coaster twists and turns of M-32 east of Gaylord, the truck jumped from turn to turn with surprising agility. Yeah, it’s still an SUV-based pickup and the pup skitters around on its four paws more than the Focus twins ever did. But everything is responsive, including the engine growl which gets lower in SPORT and LOBO modes.
Henry Payne, The Detroit News
That playfulness is even more pronounced on an autocross where you can take advantage of all-wheel drive and let the front wheels pull you out of lurid slides in LOBO mode (which moves torque between the rear wheels for maximum drifting).
First rule of performance pickups: buy a tonneau cover ($600-$1,280) for the rear bed. Because you’ll wind up slinging dirt into the 4.5-foot box and ruining whatever you’ve stored back there — which, in the wee Maverick, is a lot given its small back seat (more on that later).
Maverick doesn’t have to drift to get attention. Check out those Turbofan wheels.
Cruising Woodward, my white tester got lots of looks.
“I thought that was the Lobo,” said Rob, a Mustang owner, in Royal Oak. “Love those wheels.”

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Black, painted 19-inch Turbofan wheels are standard. A classic supercar wheel that has adorned such cyborgs as the Porsche 959 and Ford GT Mk IV, the black Turbofans are a bold statement on Lobo. Ford gives you the build option of black aluminum spoke wheels, but Turbofans signal it’s not your average pup.
That attitude extends inside with monogrammed seats and blue accents on the climate controls, console and door handles.
The latter highlights the thoughtful ergonomic features. Door handles are shortened to allow vertical space in the doors for tall bottles — perfect for Saturday’s 90-degree Dream Cruise scorcher.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
The roomy console includes a wireless charging pad. The Ford relies on Apple CarPlay and Android Auto for navigation duties that can drain your phone. On my four-hour trip north, the phone stayed charged while navigating me through summer construction detours. Atop the giant 13.2-inch infotainment screen is a cubby — handy for suntan lotion bottles, sunglasses and other road-trip accessories.
Speaking of the screen, the $35K Maverick offers state-of-the art graphics that debuted on the $100K Lincoln Navigator not long ago. Colorful graphics introduce the variety of DRIVE modes — LOBO, SPORT, SLIPPERY, ECO, STANDARD, TOW — and a 360-degree camera is standard as well.
The compact size and 360-degree camera were a big help with Cruise coverage when I often had to fit in tight, off-Woodward parking spots and garages. Try that in your full-size F-150 pickup.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Yet the pup is also useful when it comes to fetching sticks — er, large cargo — thanks to its 2,000-pound towing capacity. Lobo is outfitted with Ford’s clever Pro Trailer Backup Assist knob and rear camera so you can maneuver a trailer.
All this, and Ford is just scratching the surface of Lobo potential.
The color palette is bland: White, Black, Gray, Velocity Blue. Seriously? Focus ST colors included Race Red, Tangerine Scream, Performance Blue, Kona Blue, Triple Yellow and Hot Pepper Red. That’s more like it.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Until those colors become available, make mine Velocity Blue to match interior trim.
And be sure you get the tonneau cover because if you take a road trip, there isn’t much room behind the front seats. At 6’5”, I had to take my legs off to sit behind myself. And, with heavy rains in the Charlevoix forecast — my son and I had to stuff all our gear into the back seat: two suitcases, tennis bag, cooler and other bags.
Were it a family trip for four, the bed would have been a cargo must.
After a day of hooliganism across Metro Detroit, I pulled into the driveway of friend Kevin. “I heard you coming,” he smiled. “That’s the new Lobo? Love it. Love the wheels.”
“I was doing some doughnuts up in Pontiac,” I said.
“Got video?” he asked.
Next week: 2025 McLaren 750S
2025 Ford Maverick Lobo
Vehicle type: Front engine, all-wheel-drive, five-passenger compact pickup
Price: $37,625, including $1,695 destination fee ($42,345 as tested)
Powerplant: 2.0-liter turbocharged four-cylinder
Power: 250 horsepower, 277 pound-feet torque
Transmission: Seven-speed automatic
Performance: 0-60 mph, 6.1 seconds (Motor Trend); towing capacity, 2,000 pounds
Weight: 3,814 pounds
Fuel economy: EPA est. 21 mpg city/30 highway/24 combined
Report card
Highs: Hot hatch in pickup clothing; fun + utility
Lows: Small back seat; more Skittle colors, please
Overall: 4 stars
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
Dream Cruiser engines roar over the purr of daily commuters on Woodward
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 16, 2025
Ferndale – The sun rose with a roar on Saturday morning.
The sounds of engines slowly filled the air at 6.30 a.m. as a cornucopia of Cruisers came onto Woodward at Eight Mile to begin the Woodward Dream Cruise. The rumble of push-rod Chevy V-8s, the menacing gurgle of Mustang V-8s, the high-pitched wail of Subaru WRX 4-bangers, the snap-crackle-pop of modified exhaust systems layered over the purr of daily commuter traffic.
Lang Ware and his friend Steve Daniels sat on the sidewalk in front of the Magic Bag music venue on the east side of Woodward soaking it all in with their Mustang GTs.

David Guralnick, The Detroit News
“We’ve been coming here every year for about 10 years,” said Ware next to his 2014 Ford Mustang GT with the license plate BDPENNY hung out the back. “We eat breakfast at the Hambol Coney and then watch the sun rise before cruising up Woodward.
BDPENNY is a reference to his unique, “Bad Penny” modified Mustang that debuted at the 2014 SEMA car show in Las Vegas. The unique build was screwed together by CDC in Milford and includes engine, suspension and body mods – including a pair of copper penny medallions aft of each front wheel. “I always liked custom cars and this is my second Mustang,” said Ware who wore a Woodward T-shirt emblazoned with prototype race car.

Not to be outdone, Daniels’ 2018 Mustang GT is as orange as the rising sun.
“I first saw this car at a Mustang Alley Dream Cruise display – flipped sideways,” said Daniels of the Ford display that anchors this end of Woodward every year. “I told myself that I was going to get that car. Now it has 230,000 miles on it.”
The muscle car looks brand new despite its miles of use – including with winter tires thrown on to weather Detroit’s brutal winters.
English beauty returns
Royal Oak — Kevin Livingston of Farmington Hills made sure British autos were also represented at the Dream Cruise.
At a park on the corner of Woodward and 13 Mile — in a sea of angular, mean-looking American classics — sat a comparatively petite 1958 Austin-Healey. The curvaceous coupe was a two-tone: the majority of the body “Florida Green,” with creamy “Old English White” on the sides.
No big fan of car shows, Livingston said the Dream Cruise is the only one he routinely attends.“This show, you get so many different people, it’s fun chatting,” he said.

Kevin Livingston showed off his 1958 Austin-Healey at the Woodward Dream Cruise on Saturday, Aug. 16, 2025. Owen McCarthy / The Detroit News
As passersby marveled at the machine, Livingston noted it wasn’t always in such pristine shape. When he bought it in 2011, it had been sitting in a garage for 44 years, largely dissembled and stripped of its paint.
He never knew the original owner, but bought it off their son.
His best guess is the original owner was one of a group of World War II veterans who bought “sportier” European cars while stationed overseas after the war, and had them shipped back for “basically free” to the U.S.
Livingston said cars like his were seen as exotic in the U.S., and sought for their smooth handling when the American cars of the era “handled like a brick.”
After finishing a meticulous restoration job in 2014, Livingston debuted his English beauty at the Dream Cruise. He happened to run into the original owner’s son, and took both of them for a cruise on Woodward.
The owner’s son “had never rode in the car,” Livingston said, but was “thrilled” when he got the opportunity more than five decades after the car was built, and an ocean away from its birthplace.

Katy Kildee, The Detroit News
Mustang Alley a feast for the eyes
Ferndale – Three gigantic activations on the Woodard route anchor the Dream Cruise like giant chain stores in a mall: M1 Concourse in Pontiac, Memorial Park at 13 Mile, and Mustang Alley at Como’s Restaurant and Nine Mile. You could just walk these displays all day and get fat on eye candy.
The latter consolidated Ford’s forces from Kruse & Muer at Catalpa Road into one mega-show this year and it. Is. Awesome.

Ferndale – Mustang Super Mach-E Pike Peak attack machine. In Mustang Alley. Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Dogleg east on Nine Mile from Woodward and you’d better take a case of water as the display sprawls all the way to Canada. Check out Ford’s array of production and performance vehicles including the gazillion-horsepower Mustang Super Mach-E Pikes Peak assault vehicle that boasts a Formula One-like 6,900 pound pf downforce.
Also notable is the RTR display that shows off some of drifter champ Vaughn Gittin Jr.’s Mustang creations including the first RTR-branded production car. It’s still in camouflage, but we think it’s the next-gen turbo-4 performance model. The RTR badge has enthusiasts buzzing that Gittin is the new Carrol Shelby – a racing genius who will be supercharging Ford cars for years to come.

Speaking of Shelby, the most powerful Shelby ever made – the 760-horsepower GT500 – is represented, and nowhere more spectacularly than Chris Willis’ yellow, carbon-trimmed beat. He trailered it in from Chicago were does track days at Road America and Autobahn race tracks.
“We raise money for the ‘Cruise with a Cause’ charity that RTR helps with also,” he said. His GT500 will fetch classic money someday: it’s the pre-production VIN #1 model for the 2021 production year.

Ferndale – Chris Willis, Chicago, with his 2021 Ford Mustang GT500. Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Dodge Hellcat shows Lions pride
Royal Oak – A Dodge Hellcat turned heads for a brief spell on Woodward in Royal Oak in the early afternoon for a couple reasons.
It announced its presence before it was in sight for some with heavy bass pumping out of its speaker. With the car windows down, passerby were treated to a taste of V.I.C’s 2008 club hit “Wobble Baby.”
While the blaring music was attention-grabbing enough, it was the car’s paint job that really stole the show.

A Honolulu blue Detroit Lions logo and graphic of the city’s skyline were emblazoned on the side of a Dodge Hellcat at the Woodward Dream Cruise on Saturday, Aug. 16, 2025. Owen McCarthy / The Detroit News
A Honolulu blue Detroit Lions logo and graphic of the city’s skyline were emblazoned on its side, offsetting a darker shade of blue covering the rest of the car’s exterior.
Silver rims and cursive flourishes further accented the bold vehicle.
It’s hard to imagine a Detroit Lions Dodge would have rolled down the Woodward Dream Cruise so unabashedly during the majority of years in its three decade history.
Gateway to racing
Royal Oak – Gary Godola brought his 1987 Reynard Formula Ford open-wheel race car to Woodward.
Parked in front of the Superlap SIM racing store just south of the Vinsetta Garage and Catalpa Road, the FF recently competed at the SCCA Nationals on the Indianapolis Motor Speedway road course and was a constant source of conversation for Cruise attendees, especially young fans.
“We use the Dream Cruise to gain awareness for the world of racing,” said the board member of Waterford Hills Raceway. “Not just people looking to get into driving, but also corner workers and mechanics.”

Royal Oak – Gary Godola (left) with Alex Della Torre at the Waterford Hills exhibit on Woodward. Godola races the Reynard Formula Ford (foreground). Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Godola and racer friends Andrew Mallory and Alex Della Torre have worked the Detroit Grand Prix as corner workers, one of many ways entrees into the sprawling motorsports world. Superlap is part of that world as well with Tuesday and Thursday iRacing SIM leagues.
Godola races his car all over Michigan at tracks like Waterford, Gingerman, and Grattan along with fellow Board member Del Torre who is a Waterford Hills instructor.
“We want to show people that they can get into racing affordably with a $20,000 race car,” said Godola, “and Waterford Hills is a great local place to start.”
One of the banners on the Waterford Hills/Superlap display shows off the SCCA Spec Racer Ford class. “You can get a second-generation Spec Race Ford for just $14,000,” said Della Torre who organizes SRF events that will attract as many as 20 cars with drivers like Ford Performance Chief Mark Roshbrook and Hagerty editor Larry Webster. “I’ll invite people out to Waterford Hills and have them drive a Spec Race Ford around the paddock. They love it. Then I’ll sign them up to do a test session n track. Then they are hooked.”

Larry Santavicca the manager for the AAA office in Birmingham, gets into the spirit of the Woodward Dream Cruise, August 16, 2025.David Guralnick, The Detroit News
Dodge Challenger Scat Pack a Cruise staple.
Ferndale – It’s Halloween in August.
One of the Captains of the Cruise is (still) the Dodge Challenger Scat Pack coupe with V-8 engine, 392 cubic inches, 485 horsepower, and wide body fenders. Discontinued in 2023 due to federal regulatory pressure, it is a Cruise staple. One of the best examples on the strip is Rodney Tillman’s 2022 model painted in orange and black Halloween colors.

Tillman comes by his Bengal colors naturally as a Cincinnati resident, but the car was painted in Kalamazoo. The paint treats include scary pumpkins decorating the engine bay and a giant bumblebee (the Scat Pack symbol) wrapping the rear fenders. “Trick or Treat” is stamped across the front bumper.

Ferndale – Rodney Tillman, 2022 Dodge Challenger Scat Pack with Halloween theme and Bumblebee fenders. Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Tillman has no interest in the current, 6-cylinder replacement for the Challenger – the Charger coupe – and instead is hoping for the rumored, V-8-powered Dodge Cuda rumored for 2026 now that the feds are backing off.
‘The car in the movie’
Royal Oak – Dan Fletcher, of Metamora Township, brought out an icon of both Detroit’s automotive history and Hollywood’s: a 1977 Pontiac Trans Am.
You know, the car that Burt Reynolds drove in “Smokey and the Bandit.”

Dan Fletcher of Metamora Township with a 1977 Pontiac Trans Am that look like the one Burt Reynolds drove in “Smokey and the Bandit” at the Woodward Dream Cruise on Saturday, Aug. 16, 2025. Owen McCarthy / The Detroit News
It was the summer of that year, shortly before the blockbuster released when Fletcher’s Dad — a General Motors employee — brought the black and gold beauty home.
One night, Fletcher had a date at the Beltline drive-in theater in Grand Rapids. His dad let him take the impressive new wheels.
At the theater, there were two screens. Fletcher and his companion opted for the one showing “Star Wars: Episode 4 – A New Hope.”
As they watched, Fletcher noticed his car attracting lots of attention. He knew it was a sweet ride, but this was a lot.
“Why is there so much interest in the car?” he recalls asking.
As it turned out, Smokey and the Bandit was playing on the other screen at the theater.
“I turn around and look, and there’s the car in the movie!” Fletcher said.
He and his date kept their attention mostly focused on “Star Wars,” but Fletcher naturally went to see “Smokey and the Bandit” the next day.
Today, it’s among his favorite movies. Fletcher’s wife chimed in that he “can recite every line” in the film, adding that fellow Dream Cruisers will go back and forth with him exchanging quotes from it.
‘Never missed a year’
Royal Oak – For 30 years, former Grosse Pointe North High School mates Rob Binge of Sterling Heights, Alan Srodawa of Grosse Pointe, and Bill Turgeon of Troy have been coming to the Cruise with a variety of cars.
This year they brought, respectively, a 1987 Ford Mustang GT Convertible, 1987 Pontiac Fiero GT, and 2007 Ferrari 599. It’s a microcosm of the eclectic mix of cars that now cruises Woodward.
“We’ve never missed a year,” said Binge who has also brought a 1965 Pontiac GTO, 1966 Chevrolet Nova, and 1967 Nova to Woodward over the years. “The Cruise has really changed. In the beginning it was mostly older cars and Detroit muscle, but now you see newer cars and all kinds of variety. It’s become much more of a show.”

Royal Oak – Grosse Pointe High classmates Bill Turgeon (right) with his Ferrari 599 and Rob Binge with his 1987 Ford Mustang GT. The Pontiac Fiero GT (foreground) is ownd by Alan Srodawa (not pictured).. Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Right on cue, a six-door DeLorean limousine – its six gull-wing doors high in the air – cruised by.
“I saw a trailer pulling a truck on Woodward this year,” smiled Turgeon who sometimes brings a 1970 Plymouth Barracuda to the Cruise. “Driving like it was in reverse! Completely backward from what you’re used to.”
Also strange is seeing a mid-engine Pontiac sitting next to a front-engine Ferrari. Usually it’s the other way around. “They only built the Fiero from 1984 to 1988,” said Srodawa. “The GT was the hot rod with a V-6 engine and special body kit.”

David Guralnick, The Detroit News
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or Twitter @HenryEPayne.
Corvette CX concept: Get a peek at the supercar’s electrified future
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 16, 2025
Chevrolet unveiled a glimpse at its supercar future Friday with the electric Corvette CX and hybrid CX.R Vision Gran Turismo race car concepts.
The dynamic duo are the first Corvette concepts since 2009 and introduce both radical and evolutionary features to America’s longest-running supercar. The pair represent the continued close collaboration between Corvette’s production and motorsports arms in formulating next-generation cars. Like the current-gen C8 (In Chevy-speak, C8 marks the eighth-generation car), General Motors Co.’s Charlotte-based motorsports engineers were intimately involved in the CX’s development.
Also like C8, the sleek CX concept has a mid-engine design, though its layout is (like Stellantis’s STLA Large platform that underpins the Charger muscle car) flexible to accommodate both battery-powered and internal combustion engine designs. Penned by Corvette’s Warren design studio, the winged CX concept is the winner of a design competition between GM’s Detroit, England and California studios.

Nick Dimbleby, GM
“GM designers across the studios were asked to imagine where we could take Corvette. Now it’s time to reveal the ultimate concept in the series, the Corvette CX concept, a vision of what Corvette can be in the future,” said Executive Design Director for Chevrolet Phil Zak at a media preview ahead of Friday’s unveiling at the exclusive Quail Motorsports Gathering at Monterey Car Week in California. “The CX is the future of where we’re going with the car. The CX.R Vision … was designed exclusively for racetrack and is a look into the future of Corvette GT racing.”
The Quail event is an indication of the brand’s elevated direction. The CX follows the introduction of another X-factor vehicle — the all-wheel-drive, hybrid ZR1X, Corvette’s first $200,000-plus hypercar — that also appeared at Quail with a Quail Silver special edition production model. Both CX concepts will be available to drive on the Gran Turismo 7 gaming platform later this month.
Veteran auto analyst and supercar expert Karl Brauer of ISeeCars.com recently returned from the Longtail Rally, an exclusive, cross-country celebration of supercar performance, and applauded the CX concept’s upscale aspirations.

Nick Dimbleby, GM
“I’ve done the Longtail Rally for the last five years,” said Brauer, who has owned multiple supercars, including a Ford GT. “Every year there’s between 20 and 30 supercars — Porsches, Lamborghinis, McLarens, Ferraris. I’ve never seen a Corvette and I don’t think they ever will make the cut, as long as they keep putting two golf clubs in the trunk and making it heavy and over-styled.”
There is no mention of space for golf clubs in the CX press release. The concepts’ lofty ambition is apparent in their lightweight, carbon-fiber tub — an exotic construction common in race cars like the Cadillac V-Series.R and Chevrolet-powered IndyCars. While stiffening the chassis for better handling, the lightweight carbon tub should help offset the heavy electrified drivelines. The concepts continue the ZR1X’s hypercar direction with all-wheel-drive powertrains and over 2,000 horsepower.
They get there in different ways.

Nick Dimbleby, GM
The silver CX is all-electric with four motors, one powering each wheel for torque-vectoring all-wheel drive. A big 90-kWh battery is mounted low in the chassis. In a world where many Corvettes don’t drive further than the country club — or race track — battery range won’t be an issue. The CX dovetails with GM’s determination to be a zero-emission manufacturer in the not-too-distant future.
The race car concept, on the other hand, is a bow to the realities of endurance racing and the inherent drawbacks of a heavy, low-range battery. Powered by synthetic fuel, a high-revving V-8 engine drives the rear wheels through an 8-speed dual-clutch transmission. Three electric motors — one for each front wheel and the third incorporated into gearbox — assist the engine for low-end torque.
The CX.R hybrid system is an echo of the hybrid, gas-electric, V8-powered system in GM’s Cadillac V-Series.R Hypercar, which currently races in global sportscar series (the current Corvette C8.R is V-8 only). Synfuels are reportedly under consideration for Cadillac’s Formula One program. Currently under international political pressure to produce a heavy, 50-50 hybrid gas-electric powertrain, F1 could change the game with synfuels, allowing for a more visceral, V8-focused drivetrain like that in the Corvette.

Nick Dimbleby, GM
Analyst Brauer warned of going all-in on an electric drivetrain, however, pointing to the sales struggles of the Dodge Charger Daytona EV that kicked the brand’s traditional V-8 to the curb in favor of battery power.
“A pure electric Corvette production lineup will be a flop,” he said. “You’ll get some core electric fans (but) the rest of the performance world won’t be interested.”
Both concept cars have a glass window behind the cockpit to view their different drivetrains. The window also shows off the cars’ sophisticated suspension geometry with wing-shaped A-arms co-developed with GM’s Charlotte race shop.

GM
The CX’s futuristic red interior features seats fixed to the carbon tub and steering and pedal box controls that automatically conform to the driver presets. A racing-style steering wheel cups a digital control screen, but the big digital innovation is a next generation head-up display where the pixels are embedded into the entire windscreen.
More innovation below decks includes a so-called Vacuum Fan System with fans that draw air through the open-channel bodywork. The aerodynamic system produces downforce by directing airflow over a rear diffuser that works with a high rear wing.
This state-of-the-art tech is wrapped in a sleek, athletic exterior — complete with a fighter-jet-inspired canopy that lifts for easy access to the cockpit and front suspension. Radical as it is, the design still bears signature ‘Vette touches like a lunging nose, horizontal “chine” line delineating upper-and-lower bodywork, and dual-element taillights.

GM
“While the shape of a Corvette has always been expressive and forward-looking, it is the reason people want to come and work at Chevrolet,” said design chief Zak. “The CX and CX.R Vision Gran Turismo demonstrate our design teams stepping away from the constraints of production vehicles and unleashing their creativity. Through this exercise, we’ve added to Corvette and defined the design direction for Corvette moving forward.”
Concept does not always determine future, however.
The last 2009 Corvette concept, after all, was a front-engine design just two years after the first mid-engine Corvette had been approved internally for production (and then delayed due to GM’s 2009 bankruptcy), and a decade before the 2020 C8 would debut as Corvette’s first mid-engine supercar.
“Maybe GM and the Corvette are evolving in the right direction with the CX,” said Brauer. “Go upscale, go carbon-fiber, but make sure there’s a V-8 in there.”
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
The new Cruise classics: Class of 1999
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 14, 2025
All hail the great Class of 1999.
New auto models from 1999 will celebrate their 26th year at the Woodward Dream Cruise’s giant auto reunion this weekend — and their official coronation as antique cars under Michigan law. The Secretary of State bucks convention by declaring cars antiques after 26 years — not a quarter century — which makes them eligible for historic plates at a flat fee of $30 for 10 years and (likely) reduced insurance costs.
In ‘99 the Tigers played their last season at Michigan and Trumbull, the archrival Colorado Avalanche denied the Red Wings a shot at their third straight Stanley Cup, the post-Barry Sanders Lions made the playoffs, and the Pistons endured a season-shorting NBA lockout. The Dow crested 10,000 for the first time, the first Matrix movie thrilled, Legoland opened in California, Y2K doomsayers predicted Armageddon, and future NBA star Luka Doncic was born.

Thousands of classic cars roll down Woodward Avenue in Royal Oak during the Woodward Dream Cruise on Saturday, Aug. 17, 2024. Katy Kildee, The Detroit News
Automakers birthed their own future classics from mega-utes to sedans (remember them?) to wee sports cars. Here’s a look at the new antiques …
Mazda MX-5 Miata
They don’t get any more wee than Miata.
Mazda introduced the MX-5 in 1992 as a 2,200-pound, stick-shift throwback to 1960s European sportscars like the Lotus Elan and Fiat 124 Spider. MX-5 was an instant hit and became an enduring halo for Mazda’s performance brand. After skipping the ‘98 model year, 1999 brought Miata’s much-anticipated second-gen. Would it suffer a sophomore slump? Nope.
The new Mazda got a 24-horsepower bump over the original to 140 from its four-cylinder engine (while only gaining 100 pounds). Designers added more curves while removing the pop-up headlights. The rarest of the ‘99s are 10th Anniversary Edition models, which came equipped with unique wheels, a two-tone blue and black interior and Sapphire Blue Mica paint.
Ford SVT F-150 Lightning
Before there was an electron-guzzling F-150 Lightning pickup, there was a gas-guzzling SVT F-150 Lightning V-8.

For 1999, Ford introduced the fire-breathing SVT F-150 Lightning, powered by a supercharged V-8 that pumped out 360 horsepower. Ford Motor Company, Ford Motor Company
It was a beast with 348 cubes, 360 supercharged ponies and 139 mph top speed. And when it wasn’t towing 5,000 pounds, it could launch from 0-60 mph in 5.8 seconds. It stood out from its sibling F-150s with dual exhaust tailpipes and SVT-badged seats.
Along with late 20th-century pickups like the Dodge Lil’ Red Truck, Chevrolet 454 SS and GMC Syclone, SVT Lightning helped establish a niche of muscle-bound trucks that continues to this day.
Jeep Grand Cherokee
The OG SUV received major upgrades for its second-generation, including a 4.7-liter V-8 engine to complement the standard 4.0-liter V-6. Owners had fussed about the spare tire’s location in the cargo wall, so engineers hid it underneath.

The second-gen Jeep Grand Cherokee that bowed for 1999 offered a V-8 engine option. Stellantis, Stellantis
Unchanged was the Jeep’s signature off-road capability with standard all-wheel drive (Quadra-Drive full-time AWD optional) and Wrangler-like solid axles front and rear. The classic seven-slot grille and boxy shape signal Jeep from a mile away on Woodward.
BMW 3-Series (E46)
The fourth-gen Bimmer 3-series still ranks as a purist favorite for its sleek styling, high-revving M performance model (more on that come 2027 when it turns 26 years young), unflappable road manners and a multitude of body styles, including convertible and wagon.

1999 BMW 3-series Hardy Mutschler, BMW
The so-called E46 generation also debuted electronic bits foreshadowing innovations that have transformed today’s vehicles: satellite navigation, electronic brake-force display, rain-sensing wipers and LED taillights.
At its heart beat a signature 2.5-liter, inline six-cylinder engine that, while smooth, lacked the ponies of the Infiniti G35’s 260-horsepower 3.5 liter V-6 — and therefore finished second in a Car and Driver comparison test. The G35? Gone from the market, as are other competitors from 1999, including the Acura TL, Saab 9-3 and Jaguar X-Type 3.0.
Chrysler 300M
One of three sedans based on the LH platform (including the Dodge Intrepid and Chrysler Concorde), the 300M was a peach. It featured upscale styling, taut handling and easy power from its 254-horse V-6. Enthusiast publication Motor Trend crowned it Car of the Year.

1999 Chrysler 300M Stellantis, Stellantis
In naming the Chrysler to its annual Ten Best list alongside classics like the Porsche Boxster and BMW Z3, Car and Driver wrote: “the 300M can be hurled through sporting roads with a surety and enthusiasm that will make you forget you’re transporting three passengers and their luggage. We rarely encounter such capabilities in luxury sedans priced near $30,000. That value is perhaps the 300M’s greatest achievement.”
Alas, 300M had a short shelf life and production ended after the 2004 model year. The good news? It was succeeded by another future classic, the V8-powered 300 gangster-mobile in 2005. Huzzah.
Volkswagen Beetle
Sales of VW’s iconic, rear-engine Bug were discontinued in the United States after 1976, and the compact was replaced by the front-engine Rabbit/Golf.

Volkswagen AG Chairman Ferdinand Piech with the revived Beetle at the North American International Auto Show in Detroit on Jan. 4, 1999. The new-gen Bug enjoyed a 20-year run. CARLOS OSORIO, ASSOCIATED PRESS
Two decades later, boomers went ga-ga for retro, so V-dub brought Beetle back to life based on the Golf’s front-wheel-drive chassis. Complete with a built-in flower vase, the Beetle legend was rebooted for another 20 years.
Bug Part Two was awarded Motor Trend Import Car of Year and North American Car of the Year.
Cadillac Escalade
Have the words “humble” and “Escalade” ever been used in the same sentence?
In response to the popular pickup-based Lincoln Navigator, GM rushed the Escalade to market in 1999 as a humble, rebadged GMC Yukon Denali mega-ute. The exterior was little changed from the Yukon (wheel caps were changed to Cadillac from GMC), but the real difference was inside, where Escalade introduced real wood trim on the doors and the same leather found in Caddy cars.
The first Cadillac Escalade was sold in 1999 (right). It took 24 years to make the first V-series model – the 2023 Cadillac Escalade-V (left). Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Based on the Chevy Silverado and GMC Sierra ladder frame, the humble ’99 was only a two-row but capable of towing up to 6,500 pounds. Come 2001, the Caddy would be redesigned with three rows and its now-signature, bling-tastic crest grille and Fox Theatre-like vertical taillights so rappers, pro athletes and other celebs could party inside like it was 1999.
Lotus Exige
Not to be outdone by Michigan’s curious 26-year antique law, the feds have their own historic eccentricity: after 25 years you can import cars that weren’t legal on U.S. roads in 2000. My favorite not-legal-now-legal car for ‘25 is the track-focused 2000 Lotus Exige complete with rear wing, front splitter and wide bodywork. This race car for the street weighed a mere 1,750 pounds and was dynamite to drive with its four-banger making a healthy 177 horsepower.
More on its Class of 2000 peers next year.
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
Corvettes on Woodward: King ‘Vette fires up the Dream Cruise
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 14, 2025
Pontiac — It’s good to be king.
If the Woodward Dream Cruise were the Pride Lands, then Chevrolet Corvette would be its lion king. For eight generations and 72 years, America’s longest-running sportscar badge has ruled Woodward Avenue with its roaring V-8 engines and muscled bodywork. And for over 20 years, the Corvettes on Woodward event has been a focus of Woodward Dream Cruise week with its massive gathering of muscle.
This year’s Pride Rock is Michigan’s premier motorsports club, M1 Concourse in Pontiac, where over 500 Corvettes gathered Wednesday from 11 a.m.-6 p.m. for pictures, exhibits, panel discussions, camaraderie, and, of course, cruising.

M1 Concourse
“There’s nothing like a Corvette with the top down on Woodward,” said Andre Walker, 60, of Detroit as he rolled onto Woodward at Rapid Street, rowing the gearbox of his red, fifth-generation 2002 Corvette C5. “They only made 178 of this particular trim because the manual was rare for that model year.”
Passion for the Corvette runs deep and brought not only generations of cars but generations of owners here to celebrate the marque. Larry Courtney, 78, of Warren and his wife, Vern, started Corvettes on Woodward over 20 years ago to benefit the Open Hands Food Pantry in Royal Oak. It’s grown into the largest Corvette gathering in Michigan, attracting owners from all over the country — and spectators with a $20 gate charge.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
“The urban legend is there were 40 of us hanging around with our Corvettes having ice cream, and someone said: ‘we can do a lot better than this,’ because we have Michigan’s largest Corvette Club,’” smiled Courtney, then a member of America Corvette Club who now runs Michigan Corvette Events.
Corvettes on Woodward first gathered at the Kingsley Hotel in Birmingham, where it eventually burst at the seams. Over 500 Corvettes were crammed into a hotel lot with 180 parking spaces. When the group spilled out on to Woodward for a lap of the Cruise route, the chain would run for seven miles.
“The police said we couldn’t all go out at the same time anymore,” said Courtney. “It was just too many cars.”

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
So Corvettes on Woodward has found a new home here in Pontiac on M1’s 87-acre campus where ‘Vettes can sprawl across two paddocks, a skid pad and 1.5-mile race track.
“It’s logical for Corvettes on Woodward to be here,” said M1 CEO Paul Zlotoff, who teased that Corvettes on Woodward will move to Thursday in 2026 as part of a three-day M1 Dream Festival. “We’re set up for this kind of event because we celebrate motorsports in an organized way. We could bring 2,000 Corvettes in here.”
On Wednesday, dozens of red, white and blue Corvettes gathered in front of M1’s event center to form an American flag for a drone-snapped photograph. Corvettes like a white, first-generation, front-V6-engine 1954 C1 convertible owned by Tom Gamache, 85, from Canton Township — and a red, eighth-generation, mid-V8-engine 2023 C8 Stingray owned by Aldrin Santiago, 53, of Sterling Heights.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
“I was 12 years old in 1953 when General Motors showed the first Corvette at Motorama in New York,” said Gamache, who bought his car in 1999. “And I thought it was the most beautiful car I had seen and I would own it someday.”
How does he think the first-mid-engine Corvette C8 looks?

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
“It’s great. That’s the Corvette that Zora (Arkus-Duntov, Corvette’s influential first engineer) always wanted to do,” he said, standing next to his new friend Santiago, who he had just met at the flag photo. “The handling of those things is unbelievable.”
Corvettes on Woodward founder Courtney likes all generations but settled on a 1999 Corvette C5 for himself wrapped in an American flag color scheme. “I like the C5 because I can fit and we do a lot of road trips,” he said. “We travel all over the country doing events.”

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Bobby Keyes, 69, of Lake Orion enjoys so many generations of Corvette (he owns a 1969 and 1982) that for his third Corvette he bought a rare custom model with a 1957-style, C1 coupe body on top of a C5 chassis.
“I liked it because it was different, custom, and they only built five of them,” he said of the Stewart, Florida-made ‘Vette built in 2017. Colored blue, his car formed the top left corner of the American flag photo.
Henry Payne, The Detroit News
M1’s Event Center offered relief from the day’s blazing sun — and activities like sim racing, a slot car track, and Corvette jewelry for sale. Cindy Pronze, 50, of Canton Township showed off a white bracelet she bought featuring the Corvette flag logo.
“It will go nicely with the 1976 Corvette that I’m restoring,” she said.
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
How Chinese-owned, Volvo-inspired, foreign-made Polestar startup is navigating the EV market, tariffs
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 12, 2025

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Montreal — Volvo Cars created its performance-focused Polestar electric vehicle brand to go head-to-head against Tesla. A subsidiary of Zhejiang Geely Holding Group, it is also the first Chinese-owned EV brand for sale in the United States and sits at the intersection of swift industry currents, including import tariffs, electrification and government subsidies.
Made in South Korea and coming to the North American market this fall, the Swedish-designed, compact Polestar 4 SUV is the brand’s most important product in the industry’s biggest segment, taking on the best-selling Tesla Model Y.
The 4, built on the same platform as China’s Zeekr 001, is at the heart of a model lineup that includes a Polestar 2 (Model 3 sedan competitor), Polestar 3 (midsize SUV), Polestar 7 (due in 2026) and Polestar 1 sports coupe. When it goes on sale this fall, Polestar 4 will face ill feelings toward China post-COVID, the stagnation of the EV market and 25% import tariffs at a time when Canadian and U.S. EV government subsidies are going away.
Nevertheless, Polestar says it is full speed ahead for the North American luxury market.
“Since Polestar was created, it was always designed, engineered and managed from Sweden. It was very important that we had independence,” Dean Shaw, Polestar’s chief of public relations and communications, said in an interview here. “We have many shareholders (and) a very large shareholder, of course, that’s based (in China). We don’t see any concerns around this. We’ve got a lot of independence, we’re free to do what we need to do, and we are overseen by regulations in the U.S.”
Owned by Ford Motor Co. from 1999-2010, Volvo was sold to Geely, which today owns about 80% of the company. Polestar earned early notoriety for modifying Volvos as race cars and ultimately evolved to Volvo’s official performance partner (think AMG for Mercedes). Volvo bought Polestar in 2015 and repurposed it as an EV brand in 2017 to attract investment — and engineering learnings — at a time when EV startups were red hot amid soaring Tesla evaluations.
“I don’t think people know that Polestar is owned by the Chinese,” said auto analyst Rebecca Lindland, managing director for Allison Worldwide. “I don’t think people know Volvo is owned by Geely, either.”

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Lindland said that there was a “lot of tension” in Gothenburg (Volvo’s Swedish headquarters) when Geely bought Volvo. “But (the Chinese) have basically taken the Warren Buffett approach: if you’re doing things well, I’m going to leave you alone,” she said.
Unlike EV startups Rivian Automotive Inc., Lucid Motors, Fisker Inc., and Bollinger Motors that have struggled to build sustainable capital and manufacturing models, Polestar has access to Geely’s deep capital resources and international manufacturing footprint. Its four EVs have been built in Chengdu, China (Polestar 1 alongside the Zeekr X EV small SUV), Luqiao, China (Polestar 2 alongside the Volvo XC40), Ridgeville, South Carolina (Polestar 3 alongside Volvo S60 sedan, XC60 and EX90 EV SUVs), and Busan, South Korea (Polestar 4 alongside Geely and Renault models).
“We have access to all of the technologies within the broader Geely group — and from a manufacturing perspective as well,” said Shaw, who has had multiple roles with Volvo over four decades in the United States and Europe. “Rather than trying to build our own factory — and the heavy investment needed from that — we can be very nimble. (We) build our cars at other existing factories within the greater infrastructure that gives us a really competitive advantage, I think, against other EV startups.”
Being part of an industrial colossus like Geely is a huge capital benefit (see Hyundai/Kia), said Los Angeles-based analyst Lindland, who was communications chief for EV startup Fisker before it went bankrupt last year. She said it also gives Geely a foothold in the U.S. market by building a subsidiary production here.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Polestar built its brand identity slowly. In 2020, it introduced the six-figure Polestar 1 coupe to signal the brand’s performance intent. That was followed in 2022 by Polestar 2, a fastback competitor to the Tesla Model 3 with similar sleek proportions and power. Polestar has since stopped selling new Polestar 2s in the United States.
Since the introduction of the 2 hatchback in the United States, Polestar has sold 33,262 units here as of July 31, including the introduction of its second U.S. model, the 3 SUV, for 2025. The Polestar 3 starts at $67,500 and has up to 350 miles of range.
Now come Polestar’s core electric SUV products, and none too soon as global Polestar sales slumped in 2024. The compact 4 SUV joins the midsize 3 (the brand names its vehicles, not by size, but in chronological order as to when they are introduced) in the U.S. market. The Polestar 3’s 2,396 unit sales in the United States in the first half of 2025 placed it eighth (of 14) in the luxury midsize EV SUV segment.
Globally, Polestar retail sales grew to 30,319 units in the first half of this year, up 51% year over year. “Volume growth of 38% in the second quarter and 51% in the first half of the year is a clear sign that our retail expansion is delivering and that more customers are choosing Polestar,” said CEO Michael Lohscheller.
Like their 1 and 2 predecessors, the 3 and 4 SUVs are quick and bear simple, Scandinavian designs. The 4 starts at $56,400 and offers up to 300 miles of range.
“What Polestar wanted to do was (take) a slightly different direction, a performance direction,” said Shaw. It enabled “Volvo to stay true to Volvo’s heritage. (Polestar) wanted to be the performance electric car brand, and that is very clearly our point of differentiation.”
Analyst Lindland is less convinced a new brand is worth the effort. “You do a lot of marketing, and it’s very capital intensive to establish a brand in any market,” she said. “A brand like Volvo has such a clear message of safety, reliability. Polestar should just be an alternative powertrain.”
Polestar reported a first-quarter net loss of $190 million.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
The South Carolina plant is an important asset for Polestar as the Trump administration’s tariffs on imported vehicles take hold. The Chinese-assembled Polestar 2 has already been discontinued in part due to a 100% tariff on Chinese-sourced products, and the Polestar 4 faces a 25% tariff coming from South Korea.
“At the moment, the pricing that we’ve launched for Polestar 4 is set up with the current level of tariffs in mind,” Shaw said. The luxury SUV starts at $57,800.
With multiple manufacturing plants around the world feeding 28 markets, Shaw said that Polestar and Volvo are hoping for stability from governments.
“The situation at the moment is probably more complex than ever, but everybody’s facing the same situation,” he said “It’s a global business. We can’t put plants in 28 markets in the world, so we have to distribute that in the smartest way. How do we optimize our manufacturing footprint?”

Henry Payne
Shaw said the rich U.S. market — the world’s second-largest after China — has always been a manufacturing focus and Polestar/Volvo are expanding production here just as transplant manufacturers like Toyota Motor Corp., Honda Motor Co., BMW AG, and Mercedes-Benz Group AG did in the 1980s in the face of that era’s tariff threats. Today, foreign plants anchor communities from Ohio to Georgia to Alabama.
The South Carolina plant also opens the possibility of other Chinese brands being built here.
Zeekr, for example, showed its Mix electric minivan at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this year and is making platforms for self-driving Waymo vehicles destined for the streets in San Francisco, Los Angeles and other cities.
“It’s really a conundrum, right? Normally, we encourage production by foreign entities,” said analyst Lindland. “That’s always been a great hedge against tariffs, so we want local production. But the Trump administration has also been quite critical of Chinese ownership of landmarks and properties. At the same time, Chinese-owned brands are bringing automobile production here. Is it a loophole for production of Chinese vehicles here in the U.S.?”
Whatever the political currents may bring, Polestar products like the 4 will be hard to miss on U.S. streets with their distinctive, dual-blade headlights, fastback designs and quick acceleration.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
“The Polestar 4 will be our volume driver, both in the U.S. and Canada,” said Shaw. “We’re expecting more than half our sales to be this product. It opens up a whole big market for us.”
Like Tesla, the 4 boasts a minimalist, screen-centric interior and daring design innovations like a deleted rear window. For $62,900 the all-wheel-drive 4 model puts out 544 horsepower and will go 0-60 mph in just 3.7 seconds.
“It’s more than a gimmick,” Shaw said of the window-less rear. “It’s about how can we look at progressive solutions that really challenge the industry? Our engineers found that, if they deleted the rear window and replaced it with a high-definition camera, they could lower the rear roof line, but grow interior space for passengers.”
Allison Worldwide’s Lindland said Polestar products are gaining traction in the EV-mad, upscale California market.
“The product is head-turning,” she said. “They really represent Swedish design. They’re different than Tesla (which are) a dime a dozen out here. If you want an EV with a great brand standing behind it, Polestar is a good choice.”
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
Payne: Tesla-fighting Volvo EX30 is cute, quick, and range-challenged
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 7, 2025

Henry Payne
Midland — Cubism in the 1910s, surrealism in the 1930s, pop art in the 1960s, installation art in the ‘80s. The art world has seen multiple movements over the last 100 years. So too has the art of the automobile. The post-WW2 jet-inspired tailfin era, muscle cars of the ‘60s, mid-engine ‘80s sportscars, 1990s jelly bean sedans.
Digital age electric vehicles have given designers a new canvas to paint on. One of my favorites is the 2025 Volvo EX30 that I recently piloted to Charlevoix and back.
Like its Tesla, Rivian and Cadillac peers, the EX30 has embraced the grille-less fascia and simple, screen-centric interior. And, just as installation art is limited to a specific place, so are EVs best admired as urban vehicles — as my trip’s charging follies demonstrate.
My two-tone yellow and black EX30 cutie welcomed me with a smile.
That is to say, the mouth-like diagonal line through the circular Volvo logo that anchors the fascia. No internal combustion engine, no grille. The fascia is anchored by signature “Thor’s hammer” headlights inside a black frame (a theme repeated on the rear facia). EX30 reminded me of one of the colorful characters from the 2005 flick “Robots.”
Sensing the card key in my pocket, the door unlocked. As its nomenclature implies, the subcompact EX30 is Volvo’s gateway to its EX40 and EX90 EVs lineup — though you’ll need to adjust your pricing expectations. Stylish subcompact, affordable, premium, internal-combustion-engine SUVs are a thing, including sub-$40K cuties like the Buick Envista, Mazda CX-30 and Acura ADX.
My all-wheel-drive, $48K EX30 Performance Ultra tester is priced more in line with premium EV compacts like the Tesla Model Y, Ford Mustang Mach-E and Lexus RZ450. All-wheel-drive, panoramic roof, 19-inch wheels, posh materials. Unlike those machines, however, the EX30 has little rear legroom (32 inches) compared to, say, the Tesla at 40 inches. A six-footer can’t sit behind himself. Starting at $54K, the EX40 will buy you four more inches of legroom.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Under the airy, panoramic roof, the cabin is beautifully spare. Like Scandinavian furniture.
Like a Tesla, the interior is anchored by a big screen. Doors are scrubbed of buttons, and essential controls (mirrors, glovebox) are accessed through the screen. Unlike a Tesla, the 12.3-ich display is vertical and the cabin trimmed with classic Volvo touches like silver vertical air vents and door handles — and a floating console that offers plenty of space underneath for a handbag.
Volvo (and sister Polestar EV performance brand) were first to market with the Google Built-in operating system (now ubiquitous on GM products and coming to Honda), which makes navigation easy — especially in a low-range electric car that needs to find chargers on trips. To keep costs down, EX30 has a small (69 kWh) battery with just 253 miles of range compared to, say, Model Y’s 311 miles of range.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Hey, Google, navigate to Charlevoix, Michigan.
The Swede scheduled two stops to make the 250-mile trip and still have 25% of charge left at destination (in case I have to make another trip on arrival). Why two stops for a 250-mile trip, you say? Because EPA estimate range numbers appear calculated for a perfect, 70-degree day traveling at 55 mph.
This July summer’s day, however, was running hot at 95 degrees with rain in the forecast on a 75 mph interstate. My range would be more like 200 miles. That, and you only charge to 80% at fast chargers because that last 80-100 % is (like filling a beer) sloooow. Actual range? 160 miles.
ZOT! The peppy 400-torque EX30 merged with authority onto I-75 North.

Henry Payne
Like its electric peers, the Volvo is smooth as silk. But for the price, it’s lacking hands-free driving like Model Y/Chevy Equinox. Volvo telegraphs the feature is coming, however, as a steering wheel-mounted camera watched me constantly. This being a Volvo, it nagged me incessantly to keep my eyes on the road, my hands on the steering wheel, and my teeth brushed (kidding about that last part).
EX30 navigated to the first fast charging stop in the parking lot of a Bay City Meijer store, an Electrify America station that … was shut down. Oh.
“OUT OF ORDER” read the charger screens, the stalls wrapped in yellow tape with a line of blue shopping carts blocking access just in case customers didn’t get the message. Unlike Tesla, which integrates its charging network with its car’s navi system, the Volvo is dependent on third-party companies. EX30 had no idea the EA charger was down.

Henry Payne
Plan B. Right next to the EA chargers was a bank of eight Tesla chargers, seven of them available. Volvo has signed an agreement to use Tesla chargers, so I plugged in and opened the Tesla app to connect.
“No chargers within range,” read the app. Huh?
According to Clean Technica, 150 kW Tesla V2 chargers like those at Bay City are un-accessible to non-Tesla users.
Plan C. I asked the Google navigation to find fast chargers nearby. Success: Blink and ChargePoint stations were available within two miles. I chose Blink because the map indicated all four stalls were available — and because it was in a Ford dealership and (presumably) well maintained.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
At the Ford dealer, I plugged in at 56 cents per kWh and walked across the street for a Tim Horton’s doughnut while EX30’s battery charged for 20 minutes from 50-90%. Note to self: at 56 cents per kWh, the 500-mile round trip would cost $93 versus $73 for a comparable, gas-powered Volvo XC40 at $4.10-per-gallon premium fuel.
Back on the road, Volvo navigated me to a second Electrify America charging stop in Gaylord, but (fearing EA unreliability) I chose a ChargePoint in Waters instead and arrived in Charlevoix with 36% of charge left (72 miles). All told, the trip had taken 6.23 hours to complete — longer than the 4.37 hours Google Built-in promised (which was already longer than the 3.52 hours in a gas XC40).
No wonder EV sales have stalled.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Back in its natural habitat (that is, an urban environment) in Charlevoix, the Swede was happy as Bjorn Borg on a clay tennis court. On two-lane M-32, it squirted from 0-60 mph in a Porsche 911 Carrera GTS-like 3.3 seconds — quicker than an all-wheel-drive Model Y’s 4.8.
I’m a fan of Tesla and Rivian spare interiors, and EX30 was a pleasing place to spend time. Clever details abounded like a fashionable square steering wheel, storage cubbies and Google Built-in, which was always ready with a joke. “Hey, Google, tell me joke,” I said.
Why can’t a bicycle stand up on its own? Because it’s two tired.
You have to have a sense of humor to survive the charging follies. More were in store for the trip home.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
After a Traverse City airport detour to drop off family, EX30 navigated to Midland to recharge at a “very fast 240-kW fast charger.” Wrong.
The charger was actually a very slow 240-volt charger in the parking lot of the H Hotel on Main Street. Sigh. Fortunately, Midland wasn’t far (20 miles) from the same Bay City Blink charger that saved me on the way up. Though this time, the first Blink charging stall I tried was out of order. Hey, Google, tell me a joke!

Henry Payne
I had 70 miles (33%) of charge left when I arrived home. Which is where EVs belong. Close to home.
With its peppy acceleration, cute looks and iPhone interior, EX30 is an artistic statement. Need a trip car? Allow me to suggest the midsize, gas-powered XC60 SUV with 38 inches of rear legroom and 564 miles of range. For the same price as a subcompact EX30.
2025 Volvo EX30
Vehicle type: All-wheel drive, five-passenger SUV
Price: Base $46,295, including $1,295 destination charge ($48,395 Performance Ultra as tested)
Powerplant: 64 kWh lithium-ion battery pack mated to dual electric motors
Power: 422 horsepower, 400 pound-feet torque
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Performance: 0-60 mph, 3.3 seconds (Car and Driver); top speed, 114 mph
Weight: 4,189 pounds
Range: EPA est. 109 MPGe; 253 miles on full charge
Report card
Highs: Stylish Scandinavian design; sportscar acceleration
Lows: Small back seat; pricey
Overall: 3 stars
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
100 years young: How Model Ts keep on T-icking in northern Michigan
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 2, 2025
Charlevoix — In the 1920s, the Ford Model T transformed America.
Bringing affordable, personal transportation to the masses, “Tin Lizzies” — as Model Ts were fondly nicknamed — established Detroit as a manufacturing colossus, made farming more efficient, replaced the train as the primary means of long-distance transport, and opened rural areas like northern Michigan to tourist travel.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
A century later, Ford Motor Co.’s Model Ts are still plying the roads — and turning heads — here thanks to its durable design, dedicated repair infrastructure and passionate owners.
Mary Carr Leatherman is celebrating the 100th birthday of her family’s 1925 T this year by going on long country drives with her sister, Irene, and husband, John Dean. With its two-speed transmission and 40-mph top speed, the four-cylinder Ford can be seen chugging along Charlevoix County’s two-lane roads in daily traffic.
“It’s a special feeling, because I like antique things,” said Dean, 78, decked out in 1920s-style goggles, flat cap and elbow-length leather gloves. Mary and Irene sit behind him, resplendent in full period white skirts. “I keep thinking about what (the Model T) was like then, what the people were like, and what they experienced when they were driving it. It’s a bit of a reverse time machine.”
Made from 1908 to 1927, Model T production revved up after 1910 when it moved to Ford’s Highland Park facility, reaching more than 2 million units a year by 1925. Prices dropped from $850 in 1909 (about $30,000 in today’s dollars) to $260 in 1925 (about $5,000 today), making it widely affordable with 10,000 cars a day rolling off the line. Henry Ford and his son drove the last Model T — the 15 millionth — off the line in May 1927.

Henry Payne
Leatherman’s grandfather Richard Sr. purchased the T in 1925 in Commerce, Mississippi, where he used it as a daily driver on his cotton farm. Two generations later, his grandson, Richard Jr., moved the car to Memphis, Tennessee, where it made cameo appearances — like transporting Mary and Irene to their weddings.
“I remember as a child my brother and first cousin, Ted, playing around with it — and my grandfather teaching them how to drive it,” said Leatherman, 71. “They loved cars.”
One hundred years on, the Model T’s revolutionary design is still remarkably relevant. Its left-side drive makes it easy for passengers to exit curbside (legend has it Henry Ford designed it that way so his wife, Clara, could safely exit to the curb). Its Model T nomenclature has been copied by Tesla Inc., which fancies its popular electric vehicles (Model X, Model 3, etc.) as Ford’s 21st-century successor. And its high-riding, good-visibility seating position dovetails with the current craze for high-riding SUVs.
In the 1920s, that tall wheelbase was essential to navigating rutted, muddy, horse-and-buggy roads that were suddenly busy with thousands of Fords. It is hard to understate how the T changed life here.
Reliable, durable and powerful, Model T proliferated on farms.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
“It was called ‘the farmer’s friend,’” Ford Heritage and Brand Manager Ted Ryan said in an interview. “Its tall wheelbase was essential to navigating rutted roads, and its versatility made it a tremendous farm tool. Like an F-series platform toy, you could put different top hats on it, from a four-door to a pickup bed.”
Farmers used the T for a variety of farm chores, including hooking up wheat thrashers, running grist mills and transporting goods to market. “The only thing that limited the Model T was the imagination of the owner,” Ryan said.
Leatherman and Dean brought their Model T to Charlevoix because their extended family reunions are here each summer. And because it felt like home.
“When my father died, he sent (the T) back to the farm in Mississippi … and no one was caring for it,” Leatherman said. “My sister and I decided we would put this project in (John’s) hands, because he loves a challenge. And Michigan, of course, is the car state.”

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
They follow in the tire tracks of scores of Model T owners who headed north a century ago with their new contraptions. Before the T, northern Michigan had mostly been accessible only to upper-income families who would load their families on trains for long hotel stays.
Charlevoix, for example, had some 1,000 hotel rooms in 1920 — and just 350 today. The move away from trains toward automobiles was signified by the closure of Charlevoix’s massive, 250-room hotel, The Inn, in 1937.
“The effect of reduced train ridership due to the continued rise of the automobile sealed its fate after 43 seasons,” records a Charlevoix Historical Society documentary. “It has no room for parking for the large number of cars.”

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Dean took the Model T to Ed Baudoux, one of Northern Michigan’s “Model T whisperers,” who restored the car to its original mechanical condition.
“People look at these cars and think they are worth a million dollars,” said Baudoux, who works from a barn behind his Grayling home. “But Ford made 15 million of them. The Model T is the poor man’s collector car.”
Model Ts today can fetch anywhere from $5,000-$20,000 with good restorations somewhere in between, said Baudoux. Rare models like a two-door Runabout might push $50K. Along with help from Jeff Humble, president of the Northern Michigan Ts (the local Model T club), Dean trained himself to drive the Model T using an original owner’s manual as thick as Manhattan’s phone book. A Ford poster on his wall prescribes regular maintenance.
“I’ve driven a modern stick car for a good part of my life, and you have to unlearn that, because the Model T methodology (of) levers, pedals and the tools of the car are not common sense. They’re not what you’re used to,” Dean said. “My new best friends Ed and Jeff were very patient with me.”

Courtesy Of The Leatherman Family
Dean juggles the controls as he drives — an art that he has passed on to Richard Leatherman Sr.’s 16-year-old great-great grandson, Richard.
For all its accessibility to average drivers, the Model T required owners to pay attention to mechanical detail. A six-volt battery under the rear seat powers the flywheel magneto ignition system. The nine-gallon gas tank is under the driver’s seat, requiring a careful fill lest fuel drip on the hot exhaust running beneath the car. A single carburetor delivers fuel to four pistons, and Dean closes the fuel line valve when the car is not in operation.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
“Allow the fuel to run low, and the Model T might stall on an incline due to its gravity-fed fuel line from tank to carburetor,” Humble, who owns three Ts, said in an interview. Should that happen, he explained, drivers would turn the car around, put the T in reverse gear (thus allowing fuel to flow downhill into the carburetor) and drive it backwards up the hill.
Sideboards make for easy access to the driver’s seat (via the right passenger door only), where operators encountered a blizzard of controls, including a parking brake, three floor pedals (left clutch/first gear, center clutch/reverse gear, right engine brake), floor-mounted starter button, dash key and choke, steering wheel-mounted accelerator stalk and spark plug advance.
“It was a unique system that Ford designed for the Model T,” said Baudoux, 59, who learned to work on Ts at Saginaw’s Douglas MacArthur High School at the foot of shop teacher — and renowned Model T whisperer — Robert Scherzer. Scherzer’s class built a 1923 Model T pickup that is one of two Ts Baudoux owns today.
“By the time the Model T went into mass production, it was obsolete,” said the Grayling mechanic, citing the relentless pace of automotive development in the early 20th century. “But Henry Ford was a manufacturing genius and kept making the T more affordable.”

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
The T’s successor, the Model A (one of which Baudoux also owns), in 1927, adopted the three-pedal clutch system familiar to stick-shift cars today. But the T was simply designed and repeatable to make — a feature demonstrated by the Model T Club of Greater St. Louis, which publicly assembles a T in 10 minutes every year. With so many Ts still alive today, a global supply chain has grown to support it: tires made in Vietnam, axle shafts from Taiwan, radiators by Brassworks in California.
“The Model T was brilliantly designed,” Humble said. “It could be put together quickly and reliably. For a public that had never driven a car before, it was a clever, easy introduction into automobiles.”
In northern Michigan, the T phenomenon brought a flood of visitors onto an antiquated road system. Among them was Henry Ford himself.
“He loved walking the walk,” said archivist Ryan. “He loved his Ts and making people’s lives easier.”

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Paved roads were largely exclusive to Metro Detroit in the early 20th century (the first concrete road was built in Motown in 1909) with out-state roads mostly dirt or gravel, co-traveled by horse-and-buggy. The American Automobile Association was formed in 1902 as 23,000 cars joined 17 million horses on the roads.
By 1916, Model Ts were transforming travel, and AAA instituted roadside assistance for stranded travelers. Fuel? Travelers carried their own cans, buying petrol at general stores where kerosene was also sold (for lighting and cooking). AAA spearheaded a campaign for better roads, including federal funding for highways. Gas stations began to pop up on heavily-trafficked routes and, by 1919, gas had surpassed kerosene as the best-selling U.S. petroleum product.
Each year, Humble said, the northern Michigan Ts get together to make a trip around the region’s roads, including through the Tunnel of Trees and over the mighty Mackinac Bridge.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
It’s a trip that Dean and Leatherman want to do someday with their new friends Jeff, Ed … and more.
“Once you start talking about (old) cars in this part of Michigan … it’s very different,” Dean smiled.“ There’s a gentleman in Petoskey that specializes in replacement carburetors. There’s this network that just goes all over the place, and every time you turn around, you end up with yet another new friend.”
One of Henry Ford’s favorite destinations was Lovells Township, just 23 miles northeast of Baudoux’s Grayling shop, where the Ford founder enjoyed fishing on the Au Sable River beginning in 1916. The Lovells Township Historical Society recounted to promotemichigan.com how Ford once met a local, frustrated Model T owner who had stalled his Model T on an incline.
Ford turned the car around, put it in reverse, then backed it up the hill.
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
Hyperlap: Corvette ZR1X sets American record at Nürburgring
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 1, 2025
Chevrolet’s Corvette ZR1X is the fastest American production sports car made and now it’s taken its place among the world’s elite sportscars around the world’s premier race track, Germany’s Nürburgring.
The all-wheel-drive, 1,250-horsepower ZR1X recorded the fourth fastest production time ever around the epic, 12.9-mile track — and the fastest by a U.S. brand and non-professional driver — at a blistering 6.49.3 minutes.
Only the 1,063-horsepower Mercedes AMG ONE (6:29.09 minutes), 700-horsepower Porsche GT2 RS MR (6:43.30 minutes), and 730-horse Mercedes AMG GT Black Series (6:48.04) have lapped the so-called “Green Hell” in the Eifel Mountains quicker. All three were piloted by professional drivers.

GM
Not far behind in sixth place was the ZR1X’s sister, 1,064-horse, rear-wheel-drive ZR1 at 6.50.7 minutes. Chevrolet brought its trio of Corvette performance models — the ZR1X, ZR1, and Z06 — to the ‘Ring this summer in a historic bid to become the fastest U.S. brand. The Z06 recorded a time of 7.11.8 minutes.
“No auto manufacturer has done a Nürburgring lap attempt like this before,” said GM President Mark Reuss, himself a Level 6 driver and trained engineer. “From development through production, and now at the Nürburgring, we have clearly shown there is no limit to what our GM engineers and vehicles can accomplish. These are the best Corvettes in history, period.”
All three ‘Vettes were driven by Corvette engineers who are licensed (so-called Level 6 drivers in GM-speak) to drive Nürburgring and have a combined 1,825 development laps around the 154-turn circuit.

GM
The so-called Nürburgring Nordschliefe has long been the benchmark for performance for its high-speed rollercoaster turns and 200 mph straightaways. The Corvette team has tested there extensively, but has resisted setting an official time, in part due to the complexity and expense that an official lap time entails.
Nevertheless, as home-team German automakers continued to top the charts and the Nürburgring’s fame spread across social media, Detroit automakers have ramped up their efforts. What’s more, Corvette and fellow Motown muscle-car Mustang are no longer parochial, North American sub-brands as Chevy and Ford market them for sale internationally and in GT3 racing series where their chief competition is Mercedes, Porsche, BMW, and other international performance brands.
Ford threw down the gauntlet earlier this year when its (estimated) $325k Mustang GTD — a winged, production pony produced alongside the Mustang GT3 racer by Canadian partner Multimatic — became the first U.S. sports car to shatter Nürburgring’s seven-minute market (6.52.0 minutes), and become the fastest car around the ‘Ring not named Mercedes or Porsche.
Game on.

The 2025 Ford Mustang GTD lifts a wheel on its sub-7 minute lap around the ‘Ring. GILES JENKYN, Ford
“We’re at the Nürburgring right now with our Corvette,” Reuss told reporters at the 24 Hours of Le Mans June 14 when asked about plans for Corvette marketing in Europe.
Like Merc and Porsche, the Mustang’s lap was set by a pro driver (IMSA ace Dirk Muller). But Corvette has taken a different tack in headlining its supercar (the ZR1 starts at just over $178K), which retails for much less than competitors.
“We’ve created a different kind of relationship between our cars, iconic tracks, and our engineers, it is how we develop our vehicles,” said Senior Vice President of Product Programs, Safety, Integration and Motorsports Ken Morris. “These Corvettes weren’t piloted by pro racecar drivers. They were driven by the same engineers who designed, engineered and tuned them.”

GM
Last year, in a preview of its ‘Ring run, Corvette engineers took the ZR1 on a U.S. road tour, obliterating records at America’s major tracks including Road America (Wisconsin), Watkins Glen (New York), Road Atlanta (Georgia), and Virginia International Raceway Full Course.
Some of the same characters were back in Germany with Global Vehicle Performance Manager (and VIR record holder) Aaron Link setting the Z06 time, and ZR1 Vehicles Dynamics Engineer Brian Wallace (Road America record holder) clocking the ZR1 fast lap.
ZR1X vehicle dynamics engineer Drew Cattell (not among the U.S. record holders, indicating the depth of driving talent in GM’s engineering ranks) was the headliner with the Nürburgring ZR1X lap. In so doing, he put down the fastest time of any non-professional driver around the ‘Ring.

in the Chevy Corvette ZR1.
GM
Cattell’s time just pipped other notable laps recorded by the Porsche 911 GT3 RS (06:49.3 minutes), Lamborghini Aventador SVJ (6:49.4), and Radical SR8 (6:52.7).
Reuss had previewed the ZR1X’s capabilities earlier this year after taking his own Nürburgring laps. “Driving this car will change your life,” he said.
The all-wheel-drive, electrified cyborg puts up bigger horsepower numbers than sibling ZR1 by adding an electric motor up front to power the front wheels while a twin-turbo, 5.5-liter, twin-turbo V-8 spin the rears. The combination makes for Corvette’s first hypercar to compete against the likes of million-dollar exotics like the AMG ONE.

GM
ZR1 models were equipped with track-focused ZTK Performance Package including sticky, Michelin Cup 2R tires and high-downforce wing and spoilers.
The ‘Ring ‘Vettes were U.S. production-spec vehicles with only safety equipment modifications (roll hoop, fire extinguisher, six-point safety harness) added at Nürburgring’s suggestion. Sadly for drooling Germans, the ZR1 twins are not available in Europe because they don’t meet draconian emissions regulations.
The ZR1s go on sale this fall. The $116,995 Z06 is available everywhere. Chevrolet produced a documentary, “Homegrown Speed: A Corvette Story,” that chronicles the ‘Vette gang’s Nürburgring assault.
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne
Payne: Genesis G80 gets comfortable in its own skin
Posted by Talbot Payne on August 1, 2025
Gaylord — Hyundai’s luxury brand, Genesis, announced this year its intent to enter the world of elite motorsports in 2026 — joining the big boys in the IMSA Weathertech/WEC World Endurance Championship’s Hyper class.
It’s a natural progression for a brand that makes the terrific G80 sedan that I just stormed Michigan’s twisties with. The fastback sedan is a looooong way from the G80 I first tested in 2015.
Cresting a hill on M-32 west of Gaylord, I floored the throttle — accessing all 375 horsepower of the twin-turbo V-6 engine in front of me. Standard all-wheel drive translated 391 pound-feet of torque to the road and the big sedan surged forward. Big as in 4,600 pounds, which is hardly a lightweight in the midsize luxe aisle. But in SPORT PLUS mode, electronic suspension firmed the ride to reduce body roll.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
I rushed a series of S-turns like Lions running back Davd Montgomery crashing through the line of scrimmage. The G80 held firm, the eight-speed transmission holding a higher gear as I rocketed out of the last turn and onto a brief straight stretch. BRRRAAAAAGH! The engine’s growl opened into a full-throated roar.
Bring on Cadillac, Porsche, Acura, BMW and other luxury hypercar brands!
A decade ago, the 2015 G80 was a pretender. Affordably priced, it bore an Audi-like grille, Acura-like V-6 engine and BMW-like infotainment system controlled by a rotary dial. The 2025 model is no pretender; Genesis has come into its own.
They did it the old-fashioned way — poaching talent from the competition.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Belgian designer Luc Donckervolke came over from Lamborghini and gave Genesis its own design language. It’s hard to miss. Rather than dual racing stripes over the hood like a Dodge Viper or Ford Mustang, Donckervolke wrapped the cars with a distinctive dual-lighting signature. At auto shows, the Genesis team likes to pose next to their creations with two fingers held out horizontally — scissor-style — to echo the design theme.
The G80 got a lotta looks on my trip up north.
As I cruised down Bridge Street in Charlevoix, I watched the heads of the high school football players swivel as the Genesis cruised past. In a parking lot, a couple circled the car. It’s not just the swept sportback and dual headlights/taillights that get noticed — the bold shield grille gives the fascia presence.
And lots of air to feed the beast within.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Genesis hired BMW M Division chief Albert Biermann to tune its cars for performance. My Sport Prestige tester’s twin-turbo V-6 is a step up from the base model’s 300-horsepower turbo-4. Thus equipped, it is aimed squarely at all-wheel-drive performance sedans like the Audi S6, BMW 540i and Cadillac CT5-V.
Those brands have entered top-drawer motorsports, too (Genesis will be going head-to-head in the Hypercar class with Bimmer and Caddy). With the G80 Sport Prestige, Genesis is commanding a top-drawer price as well.
The Audi S6 leads this fleet of comparably equipped all-wheel-drive performance sedans with an eye-watering sticker price of $85K, but the Genesis is not far behind at $78,250. That’s a healthy 10 grand north of the 540i M-Sport and CT5 V-Series.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
The latter is one of my favorite performance sedans and raises the bar for 2025 with a 36-inch dash screen run by state-of-the-art Google Built-in like its Lyriq EV sibling. And you thought big screens were just for EVs?
G80, too, takes design cues from the Hyundai group EVs. A striking 28-inch hoodless display stretches across the dash — complemented by a head-up display. Cadillac was a HUD pioneer, and the Genesis follows with useful information like Android Auto directions, speed limit and adaptive cruise control mph so I didn’t have to take my eyes off the road.
The Genesis has also taken a cue from General Motors’ excellent steering wheel ergonomics. Raised toggle buttons made it easy for me to adjust ACC and volume controls without glancing down. The Genesis’s console ergonomics were another story.
Following in the footsteps of BMW, G80 offers dual controls for the infotainment display: touchscreen as well as a fat rotary remote dial. Unfortunately, the rotary dial is the same size as the rotary automatic gear shifter on the console — and they are directly in line with one another.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Turn the rotary dial left to turn down the volume, and …
Ooops! I shifted the car into NEUTRAL!
Turn the rotary dial to DRIVE, and …
Oops! I turned up the volume!
I learned to be deliberate in choosing the two functions, but — though it would throw off the aesthetic appeal of twin rotary dials — drivers would be better served by a steering stalk or T-shifter to avoid confusion.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Biermann’s team has clearly been working with the G80 in the gym. I enjoyed taking the big dog off the leash on the M-32 twisties. But competition at this level is ferocious, and the Cadillac not only employs impressive electronic suspension dynamics — but offers toys like the steering-wheel-based V-button, which allows drivers to instantly summon their favorite performance settings.
Alas, the M-32 rollercoaster is all too brief, and I spent most of my journey north on I-75. The G80 aims to make the long stretches drama-free with a good adaptive cruise system that not only deploys a bubble of lane centering/distance-keeping safety systems — but also didn’t nanny me every 15 seconds with a warning to pay attention.
The system combines a camera — Cadillac Super Cruise-style — to monitor your attention while also sensing steering input. The G80 would even switch lanes automatically for me at the tug of the turn-signal stalk.
But here, too, it trails the ‘25 Cadillac and its optional Super Cruise system — one of the industry leaders in autonomous systems. Hands-free, automatic lane changes, lane centering. The works.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
The new kid on the block dresses to kill and my G80 sported a striking red interior. My friend Suzie slipped inside. “Ooooh, I could get used to this,” she smiled. “I love that red leather smell.”
Genesis is turning heads and it intends to keep it that way. At the 2024 New York Auto Show, it set its sights on the Audi RS, BMW M5 and Caddy CT5-V Blackwing super-sedan models when it rolled out a bright-orange G80 Magma extracting over 500 horsepower from the familiar twin-turbo V-6 powerhouse. A variant of that engine is likely to power the IMSA Hypercar.
As the name “Genesis” implies, the luxury brand is just getting started.
Next week: 2025 Volvo EX30
2025 Genesis G80
Vehicle type: All-wheel drive, five-passenger luxury sedan
Price: $58,350, including $1,250 destination charge ($79,030 Sport Prestige as tested)
Powerplant: 2.5-liter, turbocharged, inline 4-cylinder; 3.5-liter, twin-turbocharged V-6
Power: 300 horsepower, 311 pound-feet of torque (I-4); 375 horsepower, 391 pound-feet of torque (V-6)
Transmission: Eight-speed automatic
Performance: 0-60 mph, 5.2 seconds (Motor Trend); Top speed, 140-155 mph
Weight: 4,587 pounds
Fuel economy: EPA 16 mpg city/24 highway/19 combined; 367-mile range
Report card
Highs: Striking design; upscale interior
Lows: Easy to confuse shift dial with volume dial; gets pricey
Overall: 3 stars
Payne: Second-gen Tesla Model 3 Performance takes big leap forward (and a step back)
Posted by Talbot Payne on July 24, 2025

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Charlevoix — After not touching the steering wheel on Full Self-Driving for an hour and a half up I-75, I exited the freeway at Gaylord. Turning on to the M-32 twisties, I took back the controls — my left thumb searching for the turn signal — from Autopilot. ZOT! The sedan rocketed past 60 mph in less than three seconds, its colossal 554 pound-feet of torque burying my spine in the seatback.
The second-generation Tesla Model 3 Performance is here, and it’s two steps forward — and one step back.
Or maybe I should say leaps instead of steps. As the most innovative brand of the 21st century commandeered by the most mercurial CEO since Henry Ford (imagine the blowback to Ford’s building WW2 bombers for FDR in today’s political climate), Tesla hasn’t been shy about trying to reinvent the automobile, whether design, autonomous driving, or electric power. I’ve owned both generations of the Model 3 Performance and they have been a nonstop, exhilarating, nerve-wracking journey on the cutting edge of auto tech.
Happily, the journey is now shorter to pick up a new car.
Leap forward. Six years ago, I picked up my 2019 M3P at Tesla’s Shaker Heights showroom outside Cleveland … because Michigan, um, banned Tesla showrooms. Today, thanks to a Whitmer administration initiative, Tesla has four showroom/service centers in Michigan — including in my West Bloomfield backyard. The no-haggle, online purchase process is easy-as-pie.
Leap forward. I was excited for the new 2025 Performance model for no other reason than designer Franz von Holzhausen has cleaned up the design. With its wide hips and coupe-back roof, M3 was always a looker from behind — but, oh, that face!
Determined to be different (Tesla’s North Star), the American startup’s first mass-produced car (it has sold a remarkable 2 million units since its 2017 introduction) scrubbed its front end of any trace of a grille. The result was a featureless face that reminded me of the Harry Potter villain, Voldemort. Eek.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Gen 2 is a dramatic improvement. The nose is sharper, more sculpted — its lean theme extending rearward with thinner headlights/taillights and more toned stampings. Always distinctive, Model 3 is now the peer of its handsome European competition.
Leap backward. Over those six years, I put just 14,331 miles on the odometer as an auto critic testing over 60 cars a year. No matter. The residuals of Model 3 Production models are through the floor (an EV affliction).
My low-mileage 2019 M3P cost $63,940 in 2019 and was listing no better than $22,000 on the used market — a 65% depreciation. A comparable, gas-fueled 2019 BMW M2 Competition, by comparison, held its value at $51,000 — just a 15% depreciation.
Henry Payne, The Detroit News
I took Tesla’s $19,500 trade-in on a new, 2025 M3P priced for $62,000.
Unlike 2019, that price did not come with a $7,500 federal tax credit, the ceiling having been lowered to $60,000 for EVs to qualify ($80,000 for EV SUVs like a Tesla Model X). On the other hand, I was able to transfer my Full Self-Driving capability (an $8,000 value, up from $5,000 in 2019) from my old Tesla to the new bot.
Leap forward. And what a bot it is.
The advances in self-driving since 2019 are remarkable. When I drove my 2019 MP3 home from Cleveland, the system only worked on divided highways, and I had to keep my hand on the wheel.
Henry Payne, The Detroit News
When I picked up my 2025 Model 3 Performance from West Bloomfield, I gave it my address and it drove itself home. Credit Tesla’s relentless race with Google and Amazon for the Holy Grail of self-driving. Google is trying to achieve full, Level 4 driverless autonomy using Lidar, while Tesla is convinced it can get the job done with cheaper cameras.
Production cars like my M3P, however, are still Level 2, meaning that, on my trip to Charlevoix, the car constantly monitored my eyes for engagement.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
While hands-free systems from General Motors Co. and Ford Motor Co.are mostly limited to divided highways, Tesla will drive to your destination as long as the road has painted lines. With a full 296 miles of range, I instructed the Tesla to navigate back from Charlevoix to my home, a 250-mile trip. Included was a 10-minute charging stop at Meijer’s Bay City store.
Not only did the Tesla navigate to the charger, but — upon arrival — it parked itself at one of the charging stalls. Press the turn signal, and M3P backed into the first available space.
Leap backward. That’s right, I “pressed” the turn signal.
In its quest to simplify cabin controls (and, no doubt, manufacturing), Tesla messed up one of the coolest cabin operations in autodom. The OG steering wheel was an aesthetically clean creation with two scroll wheels handling functions from mirrors to steering-wheel position to cruise control-speed to volume. Shifting/FSD and turn signals? Handled by two column stalks.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
For 2025, Tesla has removed the stalks, leading to a mess o’ complications. Shifting is now done in the 15.4-inch center infotainment screen — an echo of other brand methods (think Lincoln’s console shifter buttons or GMC’s piano keys). Operation briefly takes your eyes off the road.
But moving turn signal and FSD commands to the steering wheel requires a blizzard of icons (for voice, cruise control, arrows for turn signals).
The latter is the most problematic, as you now have to feel for the turn signal buttons next to a braille locator. Argh. As I turned the wheel onto M-32 in Gaylord, I fished for the turn signal buttons at the same time — clumsy when compared to the simple pull of a stalk.
“It’s not just dumb, it’s unsafe,” bemoans YouTube colleague Jason Camissa. Aftermarket companies have already crafted stalk solutions. Stalks aside, passengers will appreciate conveniences like ambient lighting, better-fitting seats and a rear-seat screen with climate control.
Leap forward. Of course, you don’t need stalks when you release the Kraken on M-32’s curves.
Here, the new M3P shines. The Tesla is noticeably better screwed together than the last gen. Solid chassis, quiet cabin, while unlocking an impressive 83 more torque (and 37 more horsepower). Remarkably, Tesla has achieved this while actually REDUCING curb weight from 4,072 pounds to 4,054. Has any modern performance car gotten lighter from one gen to the next? Ever?
Henry Payne, The Detroit News
That light weight contributes to nimble center entry and face-flattening thrust on exit. Alas, turn-in is still numb, but magnetic shocks have made for a more compliant suspension.
Tesla’s charging and self-driving supremacy hint at an autonomous future. But the Gen 2 M3P’s aesthetics and handling are welcome indications that Tesla hasn’t forgotten what makes performance sedans fun to drive.
Next week: Genesis G80
2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance
Vehicle type: All-wheel-drive, five-passenger sedan
Price: Base $56,380, including $1,390 destination charge ($64,630 as tested)
Powerplant: Lithium-ion battery pack mated to dual electric motors
Power: 510 horsepower, 554 pound-feet torque
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Performance: 0-60 mph, 2.8 seconds (Car and Driver); top speed, 155 mph
Weight: 4.054 pounds
Range: 298 miles on full charge
Report card
Highs: Improved build; improved design
Lows: Poor residuals; where’d the stalks go?
Overall: 4 stars
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
Payne: Winners, losers, movers. Highlights of U.S. auto sales six months in
Posted by Talbot Payne on July 24, 2025
There’s never a dull moment in the U.S. market as automakers hustle to divine consumer trends, navigate federal regulations, juggle tariff-driven plant production, and dodge activist Molotov cocktails.
The first six months of 2025 saw robust sales on track for an annual 16.3 million in unit sales as gas prices dropped and tariffs rose. America’s love affair with trucks ‘n’ SUVs continued with sales making up 82% of the light vehicle market. Just 10 years ago, cars made up 43% of the market. This year? Just 18%.
General Motors Co. brands led the herd with 17.6% of the market, followed by Japanese behemoth Toyota Motor Corp. at 15.2% and Ford Motor Co. with 13.6%, according to Autodata figures. The General gobbled a point-and-a-half of market share while its two closest rivals also gained.
On the other hand, compared to 2015, Stellantis NV (then Fiat Chrysler Automobiles) declined to 7.4% from 12.3% and Nissan fell to 6% from 8.7%, stumbling while a company named Tesla Inc. (despite losses the last 12 months) came out of nowhere to reach a 3.3% share versus 0.1% a decade ago.
Enough macro, let’s talk micro. Dig deeper and the numbers reveal a raft of rivalries and rages. What are the best-sellers? Are EVs still the bee’s knees? Is Wrangler tying up Bronco?
The Detroit News sifted the numbers.
Best-sellers. The Ford F-Series and Chevy Silverado continue to slug it out in the marquee pickup duel. F-Series was King of Sales (again) with 412,848 units sold over Silverado’s 284,038. Throw in Chevy’s premium sibling GMC Sierra, however, and the GM twins are tops with 453,220 units combined.
Detroit Lions quarterback Jared Goff rolls onto the stage in a F-150 Powerboost Hybrid Detroit Lions Edition as Ford Motor Co. touts its metal before the start of the Detroit Auto Show. The iconic pickup is on track to again be the pickup sales leader this year. Daniel Mears, The Detroit News
A year ago, three non-pickup SUVs were climbing their way to the 400,000-plus sales summit: Toyota RAV4 (248,295), Tesla Model Y (198,030), and Honda CR-V (196,204). This year, RAV4 (239,451) and CR-V (212,561) are on pace again, but Model Y has hit a pothole with just 150,171 in sales — a victim of the slow rollout of its remade 2025 model and an often violent, anti-Tesla campaign aimed at Trump ally and brand CEO, Elon Musk.
EVs. Tesla Model 3 took up some of the slack, registering a 38% sales jump (to 101,323 units) with its re-worked sedan. So popular is the Model 3 that it not only was the hands-down best-selling luxury sedan (out-selling its closest competitor and segment icon, the BMW 3-series, 7:1), but it outsold every mainstream compact sedan except for the Honda Civic and Toyota Corolla.

The 2025 Tesla Model 3’s recently improved interior, long range and enjoyable performance help make it the Edmunds Top Rated Electric Car for 2025 — and a stalwart in the sales race. AP
Alas, for government regulators targeting 60% EV adoption by 2030, Model 3 sales were an anomaly as the electric market flat-lined at 7.4% share of the market, according to Cox Automotive, despite an expanded menu of offerings.
“The consumer tolerance level for EVs is about 7-8% of the market with all the federal incentives in place,” said ISeeCars.com senior analyst Karl Brauer in an interview. “And as those incentives go away over the next year, we expect to see EV sales continue to slide.”
Despite losing 6% market share in 2025, Tesla still dominated EV sales with 44.7% of the pie. Winners so far are the Chevy Equinox EV, which vaulted to third place in the EV beauty contest in its first stage appearance — its 27,749 sales eclipsing the best sales year of Chevy’s previous entry-level EV, the Bolt, by over 4,000 units.

The 2025 Chevy Equinox ICE Activ is one of three trims including RS and LT. Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Equinox EV’s sales paled next to its internal-combustion-engine-powered stablemate, the redesigned Equinox, which surged nearly 50% with 157,638 units sold.
Amidst the EV stall, Honda Motor’s first two battery-mobiles — the Honda Prologue and Acura ZDX — shared GM’s Ultium platform and combined to sell 26,652 units. That’s more than the combined 22,053 units sold by their peer, mid-size GM products built on the same platform: the Chevy Blazer EV and Cadillac Lyriq.
Muscle cars. The Mustang vs. Challenger vs. Camaro war ended as Stellantis and GM exited the segment — for now — to focus capital on EVs. Only Mustang is still standing.
On road, the 2024 Ford Mustang Dark Horse shreds the twisties with tight handling and improved steering. It soon will stand alone among Detroit muscle, as the Dodge Challenger and Chevrolet Camaro take a hiatus from the market. Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Yet, the pony car icon didn’t profit from its rivals’ demise, losing 14% of sales year-over-year to 23,551 units from 27,444.
“Muscle cars are a discretionary purchase, and their sales decline is evidence of consumer concern about the broader economy,” said analyst Brauer. “These cars also have dedicated buyer groups like pickup trucks. Challenger people are not going to buy a Mustang.”
Not even EV muscle-inspired customers. After ditching its Challenger and Charger V-8 models under regulatory duress, Dodge debuted an earth-pawing, all-electric Charger EV coupe that sold just 4,299 units — well below the 21,217 sold by the Challenger ICE coupe as it rode into the sunset this time last year.

The $70k 2024 Dodge Charger Daytona Scat Pack EV (right) replaces the $50k Challenger Scat Pack V-8 with more power and AWD, but less range and more weight. Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Jeep v. Bronco. At the heart of SUV-mania is the battle for off-road supremacy between the Jeep Wrangler and Ford Bronco. Wrangler continued to lead the horse race with 85,624 sales (11% gain over ‘25), but Bronc is coming fast.
Revived in 2021 after a 25-year hiatus from the market, Bronco surged past the Toyota 4Runner with 72,063 sold — a 43.7% gain and within striking distance of King Wrangler.
“Wrangler has the advantage of consistent, decades-long production and a loyal fan base,” said Brauer. “Ford has a huge, built-in audience from its trucks, but Bronco’s growth suggests it is pulling in a lot of non-Ford loyalists as well.”
Bronco’s halo appeared to help sales of its more affordable junior sibling, the Bronco Sport, which doesn’t share Big Brother’s ladder frame but is still plenty tough. Its 72,438 units tallied a 21.7% gain over a year ago.

Detroit Auto Show chairman Karl Zimmermann, left, and Detroit Mayor Mike Duggan ride in a Ford Bronco on the Ford Built Wild Track Experience during a tour of the Detroit Auto Show, at Huntington Place, in Detroit, January 9, 2025. David Guralnick, Detroit News
Sedan sunset. In 2015, six of the Top Ten best-selling U.S. vehicles were sedans, led by the Toyota Camry. This year, only Camry made the Top 10.
Forty brands vied for U.S. market attention a decade ago. This year that number is 48 as new players like Ineos, Polestar and Rivian test the waters. The next six months’ tariffs and EV welfare pullback will test them as well.
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or Twitter @HenryEPayne.
Payne: Range Rover Sport vs. Volvo XC90 in plug-in face-off
Posted by Talbot Payne on July 18, 2025

Henry Payne
If you FOMO on BEVs but still must emit CO2 for trips, PHEV may be your GOAT.
Translation: Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) are the new fashion statements as luxury customers face the drawbacks of BEVs (battery electric vehicles) yet still require electric for moral or convenience reasons. Two of the latest PHEVs are the handsome 2025 Range Rover Sport and Volvo XC90 T8 sitting in my driveway.
Both bring the latest digital tech, peppy drivetrains and roomy three-row cabins — wrapped in their respective, distinctive European wardrobes. Here’s how I rate ‘em after a weeklong test in Metro Detroit:
Charging
Like BEVS, PHEVs are best fueled on home 240-volt charging systems. I plugged both models into my garage charger overnight for 100% battery range the next a.m. That is, 53 miles of battery-only driving for the Range Rover, 33 miles for the Volvo. That was plenty for daily errands ‘round Oakland County but not enough for my 64-mile round trip to Detroit Metro Airport. Your range will vary depending on temperature, rain and speed.
Driving to the airport on a lovely 50-degree May morning, my XC90 T8 Ultra tester got its advertised battery range at 75 mph on the Lodge and I-94. At 33 miles, just shy of the airport, the Volvo seamlessly switched to gas-electric power without missing a stride. Inside the quiet cabin, I didn’t notice the turbo-4 engine kick in while traveling on I-94 on adaptive cruise control.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Had I been driving the Englishman (its given name, the Sport P460e Dynamic SE a typically European bowl of alphabet soup), the internal combustion mill wouldn’t have kicked in until I was halfway back home. But either way, if I wanted to drive on electrons alone, I would need to plug the two utes in at my airport parking lot, Qwikpark, and its bank of 110-volt outlets.
When I arrived at 6:40 a.m. on a Monday, there were only two spots left at the 12-space charging stable. I dragged the charging cord out of the hatchback’s sub-storage bin and … wrong plug for the Qwikpark outlet. Back to the trunk, I found the proper, three-prong plug, and … it didn’t work.
Every charging station is different, and Qwikpark secrets their plugs inside covered boxes to keep them out of Michigan’s elements. This box was too shallow for Volvo’s plug. Grrr. A Qwikpark airport shuttle sidled rolled up. I waved her on.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
“I’m still plugging in,” I smiled, thankful I left home three hours ahead of my flight. “I’ll get the next van.”
I found another 110-volt box that had been — um, expanded by force — to accommodate larger connections like mine. The three-prong connector snapped into place. Phew. Of course, the beauty of PHEVs is that, even if charging failed, I would still have 497 miles of gas range in the Volvo, 407 in the Rover.
The XC90 indicated it would take 24 hours to fill 32 miles on the 110-volt. That’s a loooooong time. No worries, though. I wouldn’t be back from my trip for 40 hours.
Driving
Assisted by battery torque and turbochargers, the internal combustion powertrains in Rover ‘n’ XC90 can really hustle. On battery power alone? Not so much.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
In EV (Range Rover) and PURE (Volvo) modes, the SUVs sail along on smooth, all-wheel-drive power. But these are small batteries — 31 kWh in the Sport, 15 kWh in the XC90 — compared to the massive 100-kWh pack in a comparable Tesla Model X or Cadillac Vistiq. So acceleration is more of a nudge than the face-flattening ZOT! of a luxury BEV peers.
The Brit’s a bit perkier, thanks to its 2X battery capacity over the Volvo, but that added beef comes at a price — the 6,199-pound Rover is 1,000 pounds heavier than the XC90. That’s a lotta meat pies. The XC90 feels downright spry compared to the Rover.
When the battery runs out — or if you switch Rover to HYBRID mode — the big Brit wakes up. RAAAAWRGH! I stomped the gas pedal and the beast let out a roar from its twin-turbocharged, 3.0-liter inline-six — its formidable 454 horses vaulting past 60 mph in less than five seconds.
With 455 ponies, the Volvo is just as quick, according to our friends at Car and Driver, but gets there with a less invigorating turbo-4 banger. Hammer down, Thor!

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Design
Speaking of the Scandinavian superhero, the Volvo delivers the brand’s signature Thor’s Hammer headlights combined with the expected grille bisected by Volvo’s diagonal bar logo. What’s unexpected is the new, interlaced grille logo interpretation. It’s both refreshing and more distinctive — always a welcome combination when you are paying north of $80K.
Speaking of looks, Land Rover is an industry icon. Its chiseled proportions and simple aesthetic are mimicked by brands from Ford to Jeep. The Sport ups its game inside with the usual lush materials decorated with crisp, thin digital tablets in the console and instrument display. The latter — which seems to float beneath its hood — is particularly eye-catching.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
As expected at this price point, both utes are lathered with luxury features like heated/cooled seats, massaging chairs and comfortable head/legroom. The tight third rows? For small adults and children.
Rover and XC90 adopt monoshifters to save console space and accommodate wireless phone chargers and cupholders. The Volvo shows off its Scandinavian heritage with its shifter made from Orrefors glass. De-lish.
Operation
The brands’ austere design themes mean few buttons. Both mitigate this slight with clever visual, in-screen shortcuts to adjust, for example, temperature and drive modes. But ultimately, I learned to adjust my environment with voice commands:
Hey, Land Rover: Set driver temperature to 70 degrees
Hey, Land Rover: Navigate to CVS Pharmacy
Hey, Land Rover: Turn the radio on.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Volvo was one of the first automakers to adopt the Google Built-in operating system, which accomplished the same mission. Voice commands also avoid sometimes laggy screens.
Tech
Where Range Rover separates itself from Volvo in content and price is its ridiculously capable off-road toolkit. If I owned a Sport, I would take it to Holly Oaks ORV Park, select OFF-ROAD mode, finger MUD/RUTS and exercise it over the auto playground’s hills and valleys. The Brit even has a two-speed transfer case for the really sticky stuff.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
If it’s bandwidth you’re looking for — six cylinders, off-road capability — Rover’s your dog. If not, both these critters will hunt just fine. Often on nothing but electric motors.
Next week: Picking up my second-generation Tesla Model 3 Performance
2025 Range Rover Sport PHEV
Vehicle type: All-wheel-drive, five-door, seven-passenger luxury SUV
Price: $96,725, including $1,625 destination charge ($106,865 Dynamic SE as tested)
Powerplant: 3.0-liter, twin-turbocharged, inline 6-cylinder and electric motor paired with 32-kWh lithium-ion battery
Power: 454 horsepower, 487 pound-feet of torque
Transmission: Eight-speed automatic
Performance: 0-60 mph, 4.8 seconds (Car and Driver); towing, 6,614 pounds
Weight: 6,199 pounds
Fuel economy: EPA 53 MPGe; 21 mpg (gas only); 53 miles on battery alone; 470 miles gas/electric
Report card
Highs: Gorgeous inside/out; throaty inline-6
Lows: Tight third row; gets pricey
Overall: 3 stars
2025 Volvo XC90 PHEV
Vehicle type: All-wheel-drive, five-door, six-passenger luxury SUV
Price: $81,995, including $1,295 destination charge ($88,695 T8 AWD Ultra as tested)
Powerplant: 2.0-liter, twin-turbocharged, inline 4-cylinder and electric motor paired with 15-kWh lithium-ion battery
Power: 455 horsepower, 523 pound-feet of torque
Transmission: Eight-speed automatic
Performance: 0-60 mph, 4.8 seconds (Car and Driver); towing, 5,290 pounds
Weight: 5,124 pounds
Fuel economy: EPA 58 MPGe; 27 mpg (gas only); 33 miles on battery alone; 530 miles gas/electric
Report card
Highs: Handsome new face; peppy inline-4
Lows: Tight third row; inline-4 lacks sex appeal of rest of package
Overall: 3 stars
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him athpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
Historic Cadillac win: Brazil victory brand’s first in international Hypercar race
Posted by Talbot Payne on July 14, 2025
A month ago, Cadillac’s V-Series.R Hypercar program made a statement by sweeping the front row at the 24 Hours of Le Mans, the world’s premier sportscar race. Last weekend, it followed up that historic feat by scoring its first win in international, FIA World Endurance Championship sportscar racing, taking a dominant 1-2 win at the Rolex Six Hours of São Paulo in Brazil.
Cadillac’s WEC effort is part of an international expansion into motorsport, including Formula One, as it seeks to establish itself as a global performance brand alongside makes like Mercedes, BMW and Aston Martin.
Cadillac Racing’s prototype cars have won 32 races and four manufacturer’s championships in North America’s IMSA Weathertech Sportscar series since 2017. The program expanded to the WEC circuit in 2023. Two Hertz-sponsored Caddy Hypercars managed by England-based Team JOTA were first across the line on Saturday at Brazil’s famed Interlagos circuit (where F1 also competes in November). Two Porsche 963 Hypercars entered by Bloomfield Hills-based Team Penske finished 3-4.

The #12 Cadillac V-Series.R Hypercar took pole and won the brand’s first WEC race at the 2025 Rolex Six Hours of Brazil. Nick Dungan
Corvette Racing (which has been in international motorsports since 2000) continued its successful season in the production-based, LMGT3 class with the TF Sport team’s Chevrolet Corvette Z06 GT3.R finishing second in class at Sāo Paulo.
“Congratulations to the Cadillac Racing team and the No. 12 Cadillac Hertz Team JOTA V-Series.R on their victory in the Rolex 6 Hours of São Paulo,” said Vice President of Global Cadillac John Roth. “Every member of the team can be very proud of their efforts on preparing the race car for success, from both a technology and durability standpoint.”
Tech and durability are key elements of General Motors Co.’s investment in racing. The automaker says that motorsports is important — not only for enhanced brand awareness — but as R&D for production vehicles. The V-Series.R Hypercars are hybrid V-8 engines, while the brand sells a mix of gas/electric production cars in the United States and all-electric in Europe.

Cadillac V-Series.R Hypercars scored a dominant 1-2 win at the FIA World Endurance Championship in São Paulo, Brazil – the brand’s first in the international WEC class. Brazil racing legend Ayton Senna is on the background poster. Nick Dungan
“What racing does for Cadillac as a brand is — not only do we go out to compete with global luxury brands that we compete with in the retail space — we also get accelerated learnings,” Roth told The Detroit News at Le Mans in June. “What’s the aerodynamics like in the vehicle? What is the braking feel like? What’s the overall performance of the vehicle? Our engineers that are here with us learn at an accelerated pace.”
As evidenced by the Le Mans pole, the Cadillacs have shown good pace in the brand’s third WEC season. The Brazil win stalled a dominant year to date by Ferrari, which won the first four (of eight) races, including first place at Le Mans. The São Paulo 1-2 result vaulted Cadillac to second in the championship behind Ferrari and ahead of Porsche, Toyota, BMW, Alpine, Peugeot and Aston Martin.

The #12 and #38 Cadillac V-Series.R Hypercar teams celebrate their 1-2 win on the podium in Brazil. Cadillac
“This kind of consistency only comes from world-class engineering and well-executed strategies,” said Keely Bosn, Cadillac Racing program manager, after the race. “It wasn’t just a win on the track — it was a win in the garage, in the data room, and in every detail of our race prep this season.”
Prior to Sunday’s result, Cadillac Racing’s best result in the Hypercar class (the fastest sportscar class in the world) was third at Le Mans in 2023.
As at Le Mans this year, Cadillac Team JOTA qualified on pole with Le Mans pole-sitter Alex Lynn once again at the wheel. Not only did Cadillac dominate the 18-Hypercar field over the six-hour race, it also set a race fast lap. The twin Cadillac Hertz Team JOTA entries led a combined 165 of 242 laps.

The second-place #38 Cadillac V-Series.R Hypercar sweeps past the second-place Chevy Corvette Z06 LMGT3 racer at the Rolex Six Hours of São Paulo. Nick Dungan
“Honestly, this is now year number three for me racing this car and year number four of driving it. And, personally, it’s a huge sense of satisfaction,” said English driver Lynn, who has been with Cadillac’s WEC effort since its 2022 inception. “It’s been a huge journey with Cadillac and to finally win a race of the WEC Championship is special. It’s been a lot of hours driving the car and a lot of hours working on it, and it means everything.”
The significance of motorsports to Cadillac’s brand reboot was on display in Paris last month during the WEC Le Mans race. A Hertz Team JOTA Cadillac V-Series.R Hypercar was on display in Cadillac’s showroom in the heart of Paris’s downtown fashion district. The showroom is one of four the GM luxury brand recently opened in Europe.

The Cadillac V-Series.R Hypercar is a hybrid V-8 racer competing in the international WEC series as well as in North America’s IMSA Weathertech series. Cadillac
While customers ogled the race car next to Cadillac’s Lyriq electric vehicle, they could watch racing on the store’s video screens.
“Cadillac has been on a long journey over the last 10 years to really reestablish itself as the standard of the world, and so everything we do is about raising the bar, raising our engineering excellence, raising what is a luxury presentation for a consumer,” Roth said. “It’s not just a U.S.-orientated mindset. It is a global mindset.”
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
EVs, racing and tariffs: Mark Reuss on how GM is remaking its brands
Posted by Talbot Payne on July 14, 2025
Le Mans, France — With race-licensed president and product guru Mark Reuss at the wheel, General Motors Co. has put the pedal to the metal in a race to reinvent itself.
In an extensive interview with The Detroit News, Reuss detailed the General’s ambitious product revamp — from electric vehicles to motorsports to SUV models — beginning with its luxury jewel.
“We’re excited to be here again as we build up Cadillac from an electric propulsion standpoint — but also an ICE (internal combustion engine) standpoint,” said the 30-year GM veteran while V8-powered Cadillac Hypercars thundered by behind him on the course that hosts the 24 Hours of LeMans. “We’re not going away with our ICE — this (race car) happens to be a hybrid. Cadillac’s on a real roll. We’ve invested a lot of money (and) I think that’s starting to pay off.”
Cadillac is indicative of a sprawling GM strategy overhauling its four brands — all while navigating a complicated and shifting government landscape of green regulations and tariffs.

“Overall they are in pretty good shape,” said Sam Abuelsamid, an auto industry analyst for Telemetry Insight. “Their EV sales have remained surprisingly strong, particularly at the lower end with the (Chevy) Equinox — and Cadillac Optiq and Lyriq are doing well. They’re spending $4 billion to retool three plants to reposition products — in response to tariffs — that have been built in Mexico and in under-utilized U.S. plants.”
Amplifying the product blitz is the most aggressive push into international motorsports in GM’s history. Cadillac will enter Formula One (with engine partner Ferrari) in 2026, raising Cadillac’s profile (along with the V-Series.R Hypercar entries here) as it enters European showrooms with a historic all-EV lineup. Chevrolet’s Corvette has also gone international, selling GT3-class race cars to global teams.

Cadillac Hypercars lead the field at the opening of last month’s 24 Hours of LeMans. The GM luxury brand is making a big racing push that includes competing in Formula One starting next year. Cadillac, Cadillac
In North America, the same V8-powered Caddy Hypercars and ‘Vettes compete in the IMSA Weathertech Sportscar series, while the Chevrolet brand provides engines for IndyCar and over a dozen V8-powered stockers for the NASCAR Cup series.
That’s a lot of V-8s, and Reuss underlined the importance of consumer choice in the U.S. market as the Trump administration has rolled back EV mandates from California and the Environmental Protection Agency. But Reuss reiterated the company’s commitment to a zero-emissions future, a cornerstone of its “Zero Zero Zero” strategy (zero crashes, zero emissions, zero congestion) even as it has shelved its autonomous vehicle ambitions.
“No matter what happens, the end game is zero emissions,” he said. “If we can also sell EVs to be able to sell the V-8s, that’s a pretty powerful thing. We sell a lot of V-8 and diesel pickup trucks. We’re able to do that because we have a successful EV portfolio.”

Cue a nearly $1 billion spend on next-gen V-8s, Abuelsamid said: “GM has made a big investment in its Buffalo Tonawanda propulsion plant for the next-gen V-8s, which was previously going into Mexico.”
Assisting that V-8 future are near zero-emission synthetic fuels, lackluster consumer demand for EVs and fears of battery dependence on Communist China. Millions of gas-powered autos will ply the byways for decades, and manufacturers like Porsche are investing heavily in synfuels to keep those vehicles going while meeting government mandates.
“(Synthetic fuels) would be great. Anything that helps the consumer who wants a car,” Reuss said. “The question is infrastructure — just like EV charging, right? You need a big, big, big supply of regular fuel. We have research and development going on in all those fields.”
The technology appears to be a factor in GM’s Formula One investment as it pushed its power unit (F1 speak for drivetrain) debut to 2029 — reportedly to give the sport time to make up its mind between heavy, expensive hybrid-electric power units — or synfuel.
Whatever the outcome, Reuss is bullish on GM’s investment in a motorsport that boasts a staggering global fanbase of 750 million people.

GM President Mark Reuss enjoys the Cadillac team’s front row position on the front row for the start of last month’s 2025 24 Hours of Le Mans in France. He says racing’s importance for the automaker stretches into marketing, technology and psychology: “I believe it’s important for our employees to understand what it feels like to win.”Nick Dungan, Drew Gibson Photography/GM
“I thought it was important when we started, three years ago, (to enter) Formula 1. But I never imagined that a video of a (Cadillac F1) brand reveal (at the Miami Grand Prix), would get 10 million people” on social media, he said. “It’s just extraordinary. So whatever we thought it was, it’s actually much bigger than that.”
Crosstown rival Ford Motor Co. is also entering F1 in parentship with England’s Red Bull. But Caddy’s entry is more comprehensive as a full works team overseeing chassis and power unit development — a first for an American manufacturer.
“We’re here to win, we’re not here to participate,” Reuss said of expectations for 2026, Cadillac’s first year in F1. While GM develops its 2029 power unit, Ferrari will supply an engine for next year.
In addition to glory, the F1 goal is to establish Cadillac as a credible global performance brand like Ferrari, Mercedes, Porsche.

Cadillac’s glitzy Paris showroom is part of the luxury brand’s efforts to reintroduce itself to European buyers as a high-tech, all-electric marque. Henry Payne, The Detroit News
“We haven’t sold cars (in Europe) in a long time, and so people don’t know what Cadillac is,” Reuss said. “How do you start that? You have to have a brand that people believe in. What it stands for is important, (so) we’re going to race Cadillac.”
Telemetry analyst Abuelsamid said Cadillac wins in F1 and Le Mans could boost GM’s global profile and interest in its products: “It raises the awareness of some of those brands in markets where they really haven’t had a presence in recent years.”
All that, plus Reuss just thinks racing is healthy for the company. “We’ve been racing for a while,” he smiled. “I believe it’s important for our employees to understand what it feels like to win.”

A Cadillac Lyriq EV glides along the streets of Paris. It’s among a stable of new battery-powered models GM’s luxury brand is selling in Europe as the automaker remakes itself amid a shifting maze of trade, emissions and tax credit regulations.” Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Cadillac isn’t the only GM brand to embrace electrification. Chevrolet has been remade with parallel ICE and EV lines — complete with distinct design identities. There’s an ICE Silverado pickup and an EV Silverado. An ICE Blazer and an EV Blazer. ICE Equinox, EV Equinox. There even appears to be an EV Corvette on the horizon, judging from a recent design study from the General’s London studio.
Yet, Reuss did not bemoan recent government EV policy reversals eliminating the $7,500 federal consumer tax credit, federal Inflation Reduction Act subsidies, and California zero-emissions mandate.
“The strategy that we put in place on electric vehicles was prior to any of the Inflation Reduction Act stuff,” Reuss said. “We’re capacitized to vertically integrate cells, which no one else is really doing. We’re the number one producer of cells, modules and packs. There’s a lot of cool stuff happening that is to plan, so long-term capital investment is the way we want to structure our business.”
He welcomed the elimination of California’s regulatory exemption, which had created market uncertainty and threatened big industry fines for noncompliance beginning in 2026.
“The amount of money that we have spent — that the whole industry has spent — around a non-harmonized regulatory environment is very large,” Reuss said. “The harmonization of that, however it happens, is really good. We can concentrate our spend, because some of those regulatory things were in direct opposition to other ones.”
Tariffs have also introduced uncertainty, echoing federal import quotas on Japanese imports in the 1980s. But this time, tariffs are aimed at Detroit Three manufacturers as well as foreign brands. Like Japanese automakers 40 years ago, GM is scrambling to bring production stateside — including bringing pickup and large SUV production to Orion Assembly in Oakland County.
“We’re looking at (hiring) around 3,000-4,000 people and 1,000 retained,” Reuss said of Orion’s reboot, which has received bipartisan support from the White House to Michigan congressional leaders to UAW President Shawn Fain. “Probably 2,500 new jobs. That’s just us — not the supply chain around us.”
GM’s Orion Assembly complex, which closed after Chevy Bolt EV production ended there in late 2023, is getting new life building large, V8-powered trucks and SUVs, part of the automaker’s strategy of investing in multiple powertrains. Andy Morrison, The Detroit News
Analyst Abuelsamid said Orion will benefit from the “move of full-size pickup production from Mexico to Orion while adding additional capacity for the full-size SUVs that they’ve already built in Arlington.”
Reuss said the move will relieve pressure on the Texas assembly plant where Chevrolet Tahoe/Suburban, GMC Yukon and Cadillac Escalade mega-utes are produced: “We run that plant flat-out. It’s not sustainable for our people, so that’s a big deal.”
For all of GM’s big moves, Reuss still reserves a soft spot for a smaller piece on the chessboard: the Chevy Camaro, an icon shelved in 2024.
“My first car was a Camaro — a 1967 Camaro that my dad and I went and found in southern Illinois. It was $1,300,” he mused. “It was high school, I was 16, and it brought so much joy to me. Not because I was racing the car, but because it was a really pretty car.”
Reuss was asked if it would return.
“I think that formula of beauty — and a little bit of functionality and fun — all of that is important. If we were getting back into Camaro, that piece of it is really important. That segment is declining — I think they sold more Mach-Es than they did Mustangs. I think that would be a great formula, and we have the ability to do that.”
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
Payne: The first convertible of summer, Mazda MX-5 Miata
Posted by Talbot Payne on July 10, 2025
Oakland County — It was a looooong Michigan winter this year with bitter temperatures, record snowfalls and chilly May days. In the South where I grew up, we hail the first songbird of April spring. Here in Michigan, I look for the first convertible of June summer.
It arrived in my driveway as a Mazda MX-5 Miata.
What a joy this little car is. With its drop-top, manual gearbox and normally-aspirated 2.0-liter engine, Miata is the purest expression of a roadster on the market today. It’s a throwback to the glory days of Lotus Elan, Alfa Romeo Spider, Fiat 124 Spider. They don’t make ‘em like this anymore.

Henry Payne, The Detroit News
Remarkably, the Miata has gained little weight over its four generations (Gen 1 weighed 2,210 pounds), staying true to its purpose as a driver’s car. Unlike other performance cars — Mini Cooper, Porsche 911, Chevy Corvette — the MX-5 has maintained its svelte, 2,332-pound figure by remaining tiny. At 6’ 5” I don’t so much sit in the Miata as wear it.
Knees in the dash, elbows in the console, seat all the way back, skull stuffed in the roof. Thank goodness the Miata goes topless. So small is the cabin that I can reach up, unlatch the roof from the windshield, pull it back, and stow in in the trunk in one motion. On a crisp 65-degree evening, I took the Miata over to Woodward Avenue to play with its kin — classic convertibles like Camaro, AC Cobra, Dodge Viper, Jaguar E-Type, MGB, Honda S2000, Mercedes SL, Chevy Corvette, Ford Mustang. But for the latter trio, all have left the market.
And none of them are featherweights as tossable as Miata.

Henry Payne
Exiting Woodward, I headed for Oakland County’s twisties. Miata smiled that big jack o’ lantern grille smile and hustled from turn to turn, clipping apexes, rotating on demand, chirping tires.
Mazda makes the best six-speed shifter this side of a Porsche (or you can buy, ho hum, the automatic option) and it’s a joy to row. Relatively affordable at $30K, the Mazda is your car for summer fun — and to teach your children the joys of driving stick. Master the Miata’s manual and you feel in total command of the car.
Amidst this organic goodness, Miata hasn’t totally ignored the modern digital world. The cabin revolves around that glorious shifter, while modern cars (like the Tesla Model 3 in my garage) are built around big screens.
The Miata is properly equipped with an improved infotainment display.

Henry Payne
My Android phone synced wirelessly with the nine-inch display and took over the touchscreen — a welcome alternative to the Mazda’s native, remote-controlled rotary device screen. The touchscreen works — ahem, as long as the car is in PARK, but then shifts to the rotary controller when on the move.
I set my destination to Zmash Padel in Sterling Heights and was off, listening to my Sirius XM subscription through the phone app on the screen. I cranked up my favorite COMEDY GREATS XM station so I could hear over the wind howling thought the cabin — eventually turning it off to enjoy nature’s (and the 2.0-liter engine’s) sound track. Though it pumps out just 181 horsepower and 151 pound-feet of torque, the Miata never feels underpowered thanks to its light weight. The 12.8-lb/hp power-to-weight ratio is better than the turbocharged 2.0-liter, 13.5-ratio GTI, my favorite hot hatch.
The ride of the Miata is firm, if not harsh, over Detroit roads.

Henry Payne
Beyond that rotary controller, ergonomics are good with the cabin’s round vents giving off an aviator vibe. On cold evenings, I cranked up the climate knobs to blow hot air while going topless (did I mention my head is uncomfortably stuffed into the ceiling when the top is up?). Even the cupholder is cleverly designed as a console snap on — so spare is interior room.
My Grand Touring model is less gym-toned than the Club trim, which is preferred if you want to autocross the little roller skate. But if it’s track days you want to do, you’ll want to modify your roadster with a roll cage (not to mention optimizing the limited slip differential for better cornering grip).
That’s a big investment — and a big compromise to the Miata’s breezy, convertible cabin. If hot laps are your thing, the MX-5 (the most raced car in the world) community has a number of options. For example, my friend Tom bought a race-prepared Mazda Global MX-5 Cup car and tracks it at M1 Concourse in Pontiac.

Henry Payne
Or rent an MX-5 Spec Miata for, say, $1,000 a day from the Sportscar Driving Association. That way you can navigate to the track (while getting an impressive 35 mpg, I might add) in your Grand Touring model — without having to worry about injuring it on track.
Back to the streets, did I mention that the MX-5 is a great date car? The cabin is naturally cozy for a big night out with your partner. Mrs. Payne is a big fan of the Mazda for its cute vibe, open top and free spirit. Rolling ‘round town, the Miata is not unlike taking a puppy for a walk. The car returns smiles from strangers and is a conversation piece at, say, Dairy Mat ice cream in Birmingham.
I just had to remind my wife that she has to pack light for road trips given MX-5’s wee boot and lack of a back seat. Heck, my tennis bag alone took up most of the trunk on my journey across town to Zmash.

Henry Payne
For four decades, MX-5 has been halo to a brand that has evolved into into a mostly SUV stable. I’m happy to report that the MX-5’s DNA has been faithfully transported to everything from the three-row CX-90 to the best-selling CX-5 and CX-50 midsize SUVs.
Still, there’s no substitute for the Miata’s playfulness. So if you own a CX-50, be sure to leave room in the garage for a MX-5.
Topless of course.
2025 Mazda MX-5 Miata
Vehicle type: Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive, two-passenger sportscar
Price: $30,765, including $1,185 destination charge ($36,115 Grand Touring manual model as tested)
Powerplant: 2.0-liter four-cylinder
Power: 181 horsepower, 151 pound-feet of torque
Transmission: Six-speed manual; six-speed automatic
Performance: 0-60 mph, 5.7 seconds (Car and Driver); top speed, 140 mph
Weight: 2,332 pounds
Fuel economy: EPA 26 city/34 highway/29 combined (manual)
Report card
Highs: Fun to drive; easy to go topless
Lows: Limited cargo for trips; touchscreen only works in Park
Overall: 4 stars
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.
Payne: Honda CR-V TrailSport taste test. Still has that special sauce.
Posted by Talbot Payne on July 3, 2025
San Diego — We Americans love our hamburgers and our mid-size SUVs.
Burgers are the meat (pun intended) of popular food. McDonald’s, Wendy’s, Burger King, Shake Shack, Five Guys, Sonic, White Castle, Whataburger, Culver’s, Hardee’s and so on meeting consumers’ insatiable appetite for the patty. So, too, are mid-size SUVs the meat of the auto market. Toyota RAV-4, Honda CR-V, Tesla Model Y, Nissan Rogue, Ford Escape, Ford Bronco Sport, Mazda CX-5, Mazda CX-50, Chevy Equinox, Equinox EV and so on meeting consumers’ unslaked thirst for the SUV.
But just as the Big Three of McDonalds’, Wendy’s and Burger King dominate the burger market, so too did RAV-4, Model Y and CR-V rule the segment in 2024 with each topping a staggering 400K in sales (over 400,000 served!) — numbers exceeded only by the Detroit Three pickups of F-150, Silverado and Ram.
McHonda CR-V wants more.
The Made in America CR-V vaulted to 402,791 units sold last year by offering a recipe that appeals to a broad swath of Yanks. The sixth-generation model, introduced in 2023, split the lineup with two powertrains: an entry-level 1.5-liter turbo-4, and a gas-electric hybrid. Call it the Big Mac-V: two all-beef engines, special sauce, served on an all-wheel-drive bun (oh, I’m just getting started with the burger metaphors).
The terrific 190-horsepower/179 torque turbo-4 — shared with the Civic Si pocket rocket and luxury Acura ADX — has ponies aplenty. But the hybrid is no tree-hugging gerbil wheel. It’s a 202-horse/247-torque beastie that can stomp the Acura out of a stoplight while also sipping 40 mpg.

Henry Payne
Offered in the upper-trim Sport models (Sport, Sport-L, Sport Touring), the hybrid made up 50% of CR-V sales last year despite carrying a $1,500 premium. Smart shoppers no doubt figured out gas savings would pay for the premium in about four years (not to mention the time saved with its healthy 500 miles of range).
No surprise that CR-V has changed little for its 2026, mid-product cycle update other than the addition of another hybrid model — my $39K TrailSport.
The CR-V TrailSport follows its larger stablemates (Passport ‘n’ Pilot) in appealing to Americans’ recent taste for off-road models. Dressed in Ash Green Metallic, with black accents and standard all-wheel drive, TrailSport is a looker (note to my sis who thought the fifth-gen model a dog) — if not as capable as its peers (more on that later).

Henry Payne
TrailSport’s special sauce — like all CR-Vs — is its attention to passenger detail and reliability. Let’s begin in back.
Open CR-V’s second-row passenger door — and it keeps on opening. All the way to 90 degrees, a rare feature in automobiles, which makes ingress/egress a cinch whether you’re a 6’5” freak like me or a wee mom struggling to load in one of those modern Brobdingnagian child car seats.
Once inside, row two keeps on giving with a palatial, best-in-class 41 inches of legroom (just two inches shy of a Ford F-150, for goodness sake). More convenience for my long limbs and that mega-car seat. Need more room?

Henry Payne
The second-row seats fold flat to expand the best-in-class cargo space. Climb behind the wheel and CR-V sports excellent ergonomics combined with standard, state-of-the-art tech — all wrapped in signature orange TrailSport trim. After setting my navigation course with wireless Apple CarPlay, I merged onto San Diego’s crowded I-5 and engaged (standard) adaptive cruise control.
I thumbed the steering wheel’s raised toggle switch to increase/decrease speed without taking my eyes off the road. Climate controls are fat knobs under a nine-inch screen located high on the dash for good road visibility while navigating.
The entry-level, alphanumeric turbo-4 CR-V models (LX, EX, EX-L) are all you need beginning at $32K, but TrailSport’s pricier hybrid system offers cool toys.

Henry Payne
Chief among them is the B mode selection (short for regenerative braking) below D (Drive) which doesn’t actually select gears at all. Honda’s two-motor hybrid system replaces a transmission with an electric motor, and B mode allows the e-motor to slow the car without brakes.
So-called one-pedal driving is a unique feature of electrified vehicles, and Honda makes good use of it. The hybrid also has a SPORT mode which enables maximum engine torque for interstate merges and two-lane road passes. The engine gets shouty — WAUUUURGH! — under load, but the extra grunt is appreciated.

Henry Payne
Less inspiring is the hybrid’s long-term reliability given its complexity compared to old-school internal-combustion engines.
Honda’s reliability secret sauce is an asset in the motor mall. An iSeeCars longevity study, for example, gave CR-V the best chance of any mid-size SUV lasting over 250,000 miles.
“I bought a Honda because they are sporty and reliable,” said friend Mike. “Detroit automakers keep getting recalled, and Hondas keep on ticking. I have a family and don’t have time to keep taking my car to the shop.”

Henry Payne
CR-V’s dependability, however, has slipped in recent generations as powertrain complexity has increased. As hybrid sales grow, consumers will have their eye on reliability as well as the gas gauge.
As for McTrailSport’s off-road chops, CR-V is not as ambitious as other brands. Want a mouth-watering beef burger? Ditch Mickey D’s and go to Five Guy’s. Want a dirt-kicking off-roader? Check out a Ford Bronco Sport with lifted chassis, underbelly bash plates and twin-clutch packs out back for gnarly mud-slinging at Holly Oaks ORV Park.
Use the CR-V TrailSport to haul your Honda motorbikes there.
TrailSport will tow up to 1,000 pounds (the turbo-4 1,500 pounds) and comes equipped with all-terrain tires to navigate dirt trails. I grunted around dusty Barona Parks Motocross Park near San Diego, where its off-road tools (all-terrain tires, no-slip all-wheel-drive system, low-speed hill descent control) worked nicely.

Henry Payne
These tools translate to real-world Michigan roads — whether covered by snow or potholes. More aggressive off-roaders be warned — the underbody is not protected by skid plates (like the Bronco Sport — and Passport and Pilot TrailSports), and CR-V hybrids don’t come with a spare tire to make room for the battery beneath the cargo floor.
After a day of driving the CR-V, I devoured a food truck burger at Barona Parks. I recommend both.
Next week: Topless in the 2025 Mazda MX-5 Miata
2026 Honda CR-V
Vehicle type: Front- and all-wheel-drive, five-door, five-passenger SUV
Price: $32,315, including $1,395 destination charge ($40,195 TrailSport as tested)
Powerplant: 1.5-liter turbocharged, inline 4-cylinder; hybrid 2.0-liter, inline 4-cylinder driving two electric motors paired with 1.1-kWh lithium-ion battery
Power: 190 horsepower, 179 pound-feet of torque (Turbo-4); 202 horsepower, 247 pound-feet of torque (Hybrid)
Transmission: Continuously-variable automatic; direct drive
Performance: 0-60 mph, 7.9 seconds (Car and Driver); towing, 1,000-1,500 pounds
Weight: 3,900 pounds (TrailSport as tested)
Fuel economy: EPA 28 mpg city/33 highway/30 combined (Turbo-4 FWD); 40 mpg city/34 highway/37 combined (Sport Hybrid AWD); 38 mpg city/33 highway/35 combined (TrailSport Hybrid); 30 mpg observed
Report card
Highs: Rugged styling; awesome ergonomics/cabin detail
Lows: TrailSport limited off-road bandwidth; Google Built-in only available on top Sport Touring trim
Overall: 4 stars
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him athpayne@detroitnews.com or Twitter @HenryEPayne
An American (EV) in Paris: Driving Planet Europe’s regulated byways
Posted by Talbot Payne on July 2, 2025
Paris — Merging onto Paris’s suburban ring roads, my mid-size Cadillac Lyriq electric vehicle felt supersized surrounded by subcompacts, motorbikes, and small panel vans. Unlike Detroit’s I-96 and I-75 speedways, we moved like a school of fish, toeing the speed limit in an orderly procession out of France’s biggest city.
Welcome to Planet Europe.
With gas prices at $8-a-gallon (1.80 Euros per liter), mandated in-car speed warnings, speed cameras everywhere, narrow city streets, and the European Commission banning internal combustion engines over the next ten years, the automotive landscape in statist France is a very different place than open-road, low-cost energy USA.

Henry Payne
No wonder Cadillac’s European product lineup is dramatically different than in its U.S. backyard. There are no V8-powered Escalades or fire-breathing CT5-V Blackwing hellions here. Or Ford Mustangs, Dodge Challengers and Chevrolet Corvettes for that matter. Full-size pickup trucks, the best-selling vehicles in the Unites States? Nowhere to be found.
But General Motors’ luxury brand sees paydirt here as it re-invents itself as the electric Standard of the World. European autos, analysts say, are increasingly luxury goods as entry-level vehicles become unaffordable — opening windows for premium, American EVs and heavily subsidized Chinese makes.
“With the electric mandates, small cars are going away. Cars are something for the rich,” said President Emeritus of the World Car of the Year awards and veteran writer Jen Meiners, who splits his time between Europe and the United States. “People are being pushed into public transportation. Even Smart cars and VWs have become unaffordable with the regulations.”
The once-popular, three-cylinder, gas-powered Smart Fortwo microcar cost about $15,000 in 2015 (adjusted for inflation) before the brand switched to electric power in 2018, increasing the price to $25,000 by 2024 when it was discontinued. Smart has moved on to larger, pricier EVs starting at $42k for the Smart #1 subcompact crossover.
The VW Golf GTI, the only Golf hatchback sold in the United States (starting at $34k), sold for $33,000 here 10 years ago. Today it stickers for about $45k, a 30% increase.

Henry Payne
The EV market in Europe, as in the United States, has taken hold among affluent, urban buyers. Cadillac has planted its flagship showroom in the heart of Paris, and there is not a gas-powered car in sight (save the Cadillac V-Series.R Le Mans race car on display).
My rear-wheel-drive Lyriq Sport EV starts at $95,500 in France, compared to $65,000 in the US.
“We have a great opportunity here in Europe to grow our presence, especially in the current environment around EVs and the growth and the attraction that they’re bringing for the brand,” said Vice President for Global Cadillac John Roth in an interview here.
Two Lyriqs are on the showroom floor, and visitors can sign up for test drives around Place de l’Opéra square — nickname, “The Hub of the Universe” — where the showroom is located. My Lyriq journey would be a little longer: three hours west over 133 miles to the city of Le Mans where I would be covering the 24 Hours of Le Mans, the world’s premier endurance race.

Henry Payne
I awoke to a fully-charged Lyriq with 326 miles of range waiting for me outside my hotel. With France’s rush towards EV-only sales, Paris has embraced battery power. Regulators have drawn up plans to eliminate ICEs in the city with expanding “low-emission zones” that allow/fine cars according to their carbon emissions. My Lyriq, of course, wore an approved green badge.
“Cities want to give special rights to EVs and they push all ICEs out by 2035,” said Meiners. Paris regulations have been delayed due to consumer pushback.
Cadillac said inner city parking garages are littered with 220-volt chargers for overnight charging. European metropolises are famous for residents throwing cords out of second-story windows to charge their steeds curbside, and Paris has carved out EV-only parking places with chargers. The nuclear power-fed electric grid here has kept utility costs around 20 cents per-kWh — or about the same as Michigan.
That’s affordable compared to $8 a gallon prices I passed in Paris that have kept vehicles small (along with engine emissions taxes). Heading west on Paris’s Left Bank south of the Seine River, the Lyriq EV’s instant torque was well equipped for stop-and-go city traffic as I repeatedly shot through gaps — ZOT!
I pulled over in front of the Eiffel Tower tourist magnet for photos on a crisp, 60-degree morning. The Lyriq was a tourist attraction itself, provoking long stares. Its bold, vertical, that’s-gotta-be-a-Caddy lines stood out in the sea of homogenous econoboxes.
“There’s a lack of consumer choice here compared to 25 years ago,” said Meiners, who is also founder of the German Car of the Year awards. “Cars are expensive, and they are not as much fun anymore.”
Henry Payne
A fun-killer is the EU’s mandated vehicle speed warnings — aka, Intelligent Speed Assist. Exceed the limit and the cabin will emit a BONG! BONG! BONG! alert. No wonder everyone was minding the speed limit. Exceed the limit in France and Big Brother may record your license plate number — with the fine mailed to your home.
So hated was ISA when it was introduced in 2019 that working class “yellow vest” protestors — rebelling against government taxation and regulations — vandalized 60% of the country’s speed cameras. As an American in Paris, I tucked into the (slow) flow of traffic out of town. Mercifully, my Lyriq tester’s ISA was turned off (a process that needed to be repeated each time I got into the car).
Regulations have deterred Cadillac from bringing its V-6 and V8-powered CT4 and CT5 sedans to Europe because they can’t meet (along with similar U.S. performance cars) Euro 6 emission rules that will soon escalate to tighter Euro 7.

Henry Payne
The regulations concern England-headquartered Ineos CEO Lynn Calder, whose gas-powered, inline-6 cylinder, luxury Grenadier SUVs are built in the Hambach, France, plant where the Smart Fortwo was once made. Ineos is targeting the U.S. auto market for a majority of its sales.
“If (EU regulators)) aren’t careful, they will kill the industry,” she said in an interview. “Europe is a massive problem. EVs are more expensive, residual values are worse, and total cost of ownership is worse, so it’s double whammy after double whammy. It’s a rich person’s thing, and therefore the answer is there are going to be (gas cars) on the road for much longer than 2035.”
Looming electric mandates have, however, attracted new brands in addition to Cadillac — most notably America’s Tesla and Chinese brands.
Planet Europe also differs from the United States in that the majority (about 60%) of vehicles are purchased not by consumers but by companies that then distribute them to employees as perks of the job. Cadillac’s biggest customers, for example, are insurance and infrastructure companies, said Cadillac France Communications Director Isabelle Weitz.

Henry Payne
Model S/E/X/Ys from Tesla — the OG of EV revolution — were everywhere, the electrics of choice among Parisians. Since corporate fleet sales tend to be more compliant with EV mandates, they are also a big opening for Chinese companies.
“We are starting to see the Chinese brands coming into the fleets with little fanfare,” said Meiners. “BYD, XPeng, Great Wall — even MG, which is now an EV brand owned by the Chinese. They are not great quality, but the MGs are fun to drive.”
On a two-lane country lane, the slavish following of speed limits fell away. A white Tesla Model 3 blew past me at a high rate of knots and I gave chase.
As in Paris, EV torque was an advantage. ZOT! We quickly vaulted slow-moving camionette (small utility trucks) in broken-line passing zones. When we approached small towns, the Tesla would slow abruptly, apparently knowledgeable of the speed cameras — located inside big, road-side, graffiti-covered boxes.
Traffic thinned in the countryside as did EV sightings. As back home, rural charging infrastructure is scarce.
Also scarce is government approval for hands-free drive assist — a common feature in U.S. vehicles, including Cadillacs, Chevys, Teslas, Fords and Lincolns. I relied on adaptive cruise control as the EU approves neither Cadillac’s SuperCruise nor Tesla’s Autopilot systems.

Henry Payne
I pulled into Le Mans after my journey with 50% charge left. But for my brief, pedal-to-the-metal playtime with the Tesla, I had traveled below 70 mph — the sweet spot of batteries — so my range had degraded only 10% below expected mileage.
I spent the weekend watching V8-powered Cadillac V-Series.R Hypercars, Corvette Z06 GT3 and Mustang GT3 race cars pound around the 8.5-mile circuit against V8s from Porsche, Ferrari, and Mercedes. On Planet Europe, the racetrack is one of the last refuges for the mighty V-8.
Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him athpayne@detroitnews.com or Twitter @HenryEPayne


