{"id":34770,"date":"2025-07-24T14:52:43","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T18:52:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/?p=34770"},"modified":"2025-07-24T14:52:43","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T18:52:43","slug":"payne-second-gen-tesla-model-3-performance-takes-big-leap-forward-and-a-step-back","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/payne-second-gen-tesla-model-3-performance-takes-big-leap-forward-and-a-step-back","title":{"rendered":"Payne: Second-gen Tesla Model 3 Performance takes big leap forward (and a step back)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/gcdn\/authoring\/authoring-images\/2025\/07\/22\/PDTN\/85328389007-tesla-model-3-performance-2025-secondfirstgen.jpg?width=660&amp;height=372&amp;fit=crop&amp;format=pjpg&amp;auto=webp\" alt=\"Detroit News columnist Henry Payne traded in a gen-one 2019 Tesla Model 3 Performance (left) for a new 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance. The new car was, remarkably, lighter-weight and cheaper than six years ago (adjusted for inflation), but the residual value of the 2019 car with 14,000 miles had dropped 65%.\" width=\"529\" height=\"298\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"gnt_pg_img_cap\"><em>Detroit News columnist Henry Payne traded in a gen-one 2019 Tesla Model 3 Performance (left) for a new 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance. The new car was, remarkably, lighter-weight and cheaper than six years ago (adjusted for inflation), but the residual value of the 2019 car with 14,000 miles had dropped 65%.<\/em><\/div>\n<p><em>Henry Payne, The Detroit News<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><em>Charlevoix<\/em>\u00a0\u2014 After not touching the steering wheel on Full Self-Driving for an hour and a half up I-75, I exited the freeway at Gaylord. Turning on to the M-32 twisties, I took back the controls \u2014 my left thumb searching for the turn signal \u2014 from Autopilot. ZOT! The sedan rocketed past 60 mph in less than three seconds, its colossal 554 pound-feet of torque burying my spine in the seatback.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">The second-generation Tesla Model 3 Performance is here, and it\u2019s two steps forward \u2014 and one step back.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Or maybe I should say leaps instead of steps. As the most innovative brand of the 21<sup>st<\/sup>\u00a0century commandeered by the most mercurial CEO since Henry Ford (imagine the blowback to Ford\u2019s building WW2 bombers for FDR in today\u2019s political climate), Tesla hasn\u2019t been shy about trying to reinvent the automobile, whether design, autonomous driving, or electric power. I\u2019ve owned both generations of the Model 3 Performance and they have been a nonstop, exhilarating, nerve-wracking journey on the cutting edge of auto tech.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Happily, the journey is now shorter to pick up a new car.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><strong>Leap forward.<\/strong>\u00a0Six years ago, I picked up my 2019 M3P at Tesla\u2019s Shaker Heights showroom outside Cleveland &#8230; because Michigan, um, banned Tesla showrooms. Today, thanks to a Whitmer administration initiative, Tesla has four showroom\/service centers in Michigan \u2014 including in my West Bloomfield backyard. The no-haggle, online purchase process is easy-as-pie.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><strong>Leap forward.<\/strong>\u00a0I was excited for the new 2025 Performance model for no other reason than designer Franz von Holzhausen has cleaned up the design. With its wide hips and coupe-back roof, M3 was always a looker from behind \u2014 but, oh, that face!<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Determined to be different (Tesla\u2019s North Star), the American startup\u2019s first mass-produced car (it has sold a remarkable 2 million units since its 2017 introduction) scrubbed its front end of any trace of a grille. The result was a featureless face that reminded me of the Harry Potter villain, Voldemort. Eek.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"gnt_em gnt_em_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/gcdn\/authoring\/authoring-images\/2025\/07\/22\/PDTN\/85328394007-tesla-model-3-performance-2025-fr-34-dealer.jpg?width=660&amp;height=372&amp;fit=crop&amp;format=pjpg&amp;auto=webp\" alt=\"The 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance is the second-generation model with big upgrades in horsepower (to 510), torque (554), suspension and chassis refinement.\" width=\"506\" height=\"285\" \/><\/figure>\n<div class=\"gnt_em_img_ccw gnt_em_img_ccw__cap gnt_em_img_ccw__crd\" data-c-caption=\"The 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance is the second-generation model with big upgrades in horsepower (to 510), torque (554), suspension and chassis refinement.\" data-c-credit=\"Henry Payne, The Detroit News\">\n<div class=\"gnt_pg_img_cap\"><em>The 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance is the second-generation model with big upgrades in horsepower (to 510), torque (554), suspension and chassis refinement.<\/em><\/div>\n<p><em>Henry Payne, The Detroit News<\/em><\/div>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Gen 2 is a dramatic improvement. The nose is sharper, more sculpted \u2014 its lean theme extending rearward with thinner headlights\/taillights and more toned stampings. Always distinctive, Model 3 is now the peer of its handsome European competition.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><strong>Leap backward<\/strong>. Over those six years, I put just 14,331 miles on the odometer as an auto critic testing over 60 cars a year. No matter. The residuals of Model 3 Production models are through the floor (an EV affliction).<\/p>\n<aside id=\"gnt_atomsnc\" class=\"gnt_em gnt_em_anc\" data-g-r=\"lazy\" data-gl-method=\"loadAnc\" aria-label=\"Newsletter signup form\">\n<div class=\"label\" hidden=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"message\">\n<div class=\"title\">Get the\u00a0<span class=\"highlight\">Michigan Politics<\/span>\u00a0newsletter in your inbox.<\/div>\n<p class=\"description\">Washington and Lansing, red and blue, we&#8217;ve got your government covered.<\/p>\n<div class=\"frequency\">Delivery: Daily<\/div>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"input-container populated\"><input autocomplete=\"off\" name=\"email\" required=\"\" type=\"email\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"clickable\"><\/div>\n<p><label>Your Email<\/label><\/div>\n<div id=\"bar\">\n<div class=\"highlight\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"progress-primary\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"progress-secondary\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">My low-mileage 2019 M3P cost $63,940 in 2019 and was listing no better than $22,000 on the used market \u2014 a 65% depreciation. A comparable, gas-fueled 2019 BMW M2 Competition, by comparison, held its value at $51,000 \u2014 just a 15% depreciation.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"gnt_em gnt_em_img gnt_em_img__inset\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/gcdn\/authoring\/authoring-images\/2025\/07\/22\/PDTN\/85328392007-tesla-model-3-performance-2025-order.jpg?width=300&amp;height=560&amp;fit=crop&amp;format=pjpg&amp;auto=webp\" alt=\"The sales process for the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance remains haggle-free and is completed online. Thanks to legislative changes since 2020, buyers can now pick up their cars \u2014 and get them serviced \u2014 in Michigan.\" width=\"249\" height=\"465\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"gnt_pg_img_cap\"><em>The sales process for the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance remains haggle-free and is completed online. Thanks to legislative changes since 2020, buyers can now pick up their cars \u2014 and get them serviced \u2014 in Michigan.<\/em><\/div>\n<p><em>Henry Payne, The Detroit News<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"gnt_em_img_ccw gnt_em_img_ccw__cap gnt_em_img_ccw__crd\" data-c-caption=\"The sales process for the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance remains haggle-free and is completed online. Thanks to legislative changes since 2020, buyers can now pick up their cars \u2014 and get them serviced \u2014 in Michigan.\" data-c-credit=\"Henry Payne, The Detroit News\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">I took Tesla\u2019s $19,500 trade-in on a new, 2025 M3P priced for $62,000.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Unlike 2019, that price did not come with a $7,500 federal tax credit, the ceiling having been lowered to $60,000 for EVs to qualify ($80,000 for EV SUVs like a Tesla Model X). On the other hand, I was able to transfer my Full Self-Driving capability (an $8,000 value, up from $5,000 in 2019) from my old Tesla to the new bot.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><strong>Leap forward.<\/strong>\u00a0And what a bot it is.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">The advances in self-driving since 2019 are remarkable. When I drove my 2019 MP3 home from Cleveland, the system only worked on divided highways, and I had to keep my hand on the wheel.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"gnt_em gnt_em_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/gcdn\/authoring\/authoring-images\/2025\/07\/22\/PDTN\/85328385007-tesla-model-3-performance-2025-selfdrive.jpg?width=660&amp;height=372&amp;fit=crop&amp;format=pjpg&amp;auto=webp\" alt=\"You can drive the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance hands-free anywhere in Full Self-Driving (FSD) mode.\" width=\"504\" height=\"284\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"gnt_pg_img_cap\"><em>You can drive the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance hands-free anywhere in Full Self-Driving (FSD) mode.<\/em><\/div>\n<p><em>Henry Payne, The Detroit News<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"gnt_em_img_ccw gnt_em_img_ccw__cap gnt_em_img_ccw__crd\" data-c-caption=\"You can drive the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance hands-free anywhere in Full Self-Driving (FSD) mode.\" data-c-credit=\"Henry Payne, The Detroit News\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">When I picked up my 2025 Model 3 Performance from West Bloomfield, I gave it my address and it drove itself home. Credit Tesla\u2019s relentless race with Google and Amazon for the Holy Grail of self-driving. Google is trying to achieve full, Level 4 driverless autonomy using Lidar, while Tesla is convinced it can get the job done with cheaper cameras.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Production cars like my M3P, however, are still Level 2, meaning that, on my trip to Charlevoix, the car constantly monitored my eyes for engagement.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"gnt_em gnt_em_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/gcdn\/authoring\/authoring-images\/2025\/07\/22\/PDTN\/85328387007-tesla-model-3-performance-2025-charge.jpg?width=660&amp;height=372&amp;fit=crop&amp;format=pjpg&amp;auto=webp\" alt=\"Tesla's ubiquitous charging network makes trips easy in the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance, though chargers like this one in Bay City get crowded.\" width=\"493\" height=\"278\" \/><\/figure>\n<div class=\"gnt_em_img_ccw gnt_em_img_ccw__cap gnt_em_img_ccw__crd\" data-c-caption=\"Tesla's ubiquitous charging network makes trips easy in the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance, though chargers like this one in Bay City get crowded.\" data-c-credit=\"Henry Payne, The Detroit News\">\n<div class=\"gnt_pg_img_cap\"><em>Tesla&#8217;s ubiquitous charging network makes trips easy in the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance, though chargers like this one in Bay City get crowded.<\/em><\/div>\n<p><em>Henry Payne, The Detroit News<\/em><\/div>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">While hands-free systems from General Motors Co. and Ford Motor Co.are mostly limited to divided highways, Tesla will drive to your destination as long as the road has painted lines. With a full 296 miles of range, I instructed the Tesla to navigate back from Charlevoix to my home, a 250-mile trip. Included was a 10-minute charging stop at Meijer\u2019s Bay City store.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Not only did the Tesla navigate to the charger, but \u2014 upon arrival \u2014 it parked itself at one of the charging stalls. Press the turn signal, and M3P backed into the first available space.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><strong>Leap backward.<\/strong>\u00a0That\u2019s right, I \u201cpressed\u201d the turn signal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">In its quest to simplify cabin controls (and, no doubt, manufacturing), Tesla messed up one of the coolest cabin operations in autodom. The OG steering wheel was an aesthetically clean creation with two scroll wheels handling functions from mirrors to steering-wheel position to cruise control-speed to volume. Shifting\/FSD and turn signals? Handled by two column stalks.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"gnt_em gnt_em_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/gcdn\/authoring\/authoring-images\/2025\/07\/22\/PDTN\/85328390007-tesla-model-3-performance-2025-int.jpg?width=660&amp;height=372&amp;fit=crop&amp;format=pjpg&amp;auto=webp\" alt=\"The simple cabin of the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance adds ambient lighting and upgraded materials for the second-gen model.\" width=\"497\" height=\"280\" \/><\/figure>\n<div class=\"gnt_em_img_ccw gnt_em_img_ccw__cap gnt_em_img_ccw__crd\" data-c-caption=\"The simple cabin of the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance adds ambient lighting and upgraded materials for the second-gen model.\" data-c-credit=\"Henry Payne, The Detroit News\">\n<div class=\"gnt_pg_img_cap\"><em>The simple cabin of the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance adds ambient lighting and upgraded materials for the second-gen model.<\/em><\/div>\n<p><em>Henry Payne, The Detroit News<\/em><\/div>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">For 2025, Tesla has removed the stalks, leading to a mess o\u2019 complications. Shifting is now done in the 15.4-inch center infotainment screen \u2014 an echo of other brand methods (think Lincoln\u2019s console shifter buttons or GMC\u2019s piano keys). Operation briefly takes your eyes off the road.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">But moving turn signal and FSD commands to the steering wheel requires a blizzard of icons (for voice, cruise control, arrows for turn signals).<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">The latter is the most problematic, as you now have to feel for the turn signal buttons next to a braille locator. Argh. As I turned the wheel onto M-32 in Gaylord, I fished for the turn signal buttons at the same time \u2014 clumsy when compared to the simple pull of a stalk.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">\u201cIt\u2019s not just dumb, it\u2019s unsafe,\u201d bemoans YouTube colleague Jason Camissa. Aftermarket companies have already crafted stalk solutions. Stalks aside, passengers will appreciate conveniences like ambient lighting, better-fitting seats and a rear-seat screen with climate control.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><strong>Leap forward.<\/strong>\u00a0Of course, you don\u2019t need stalks when you release the Kraken on M-32&#8217;s curves.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Here, the new M3P shines. The Tesla is noticeably better screwed together than the last gen. Solid chassis, quiet cabin, while unlocking an impressive 83 more torque (and 37 more horsepower). Remarkably, Tesla has achieved this while actually REDUCING curb weight from 4,072 pounds to 4,054. Has any modern performance car gotten lighter from one gen to the next? Ever?<\/p>\n<figure class=\"gnt_em gnt_em_img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/gcdn\/authoring\/authoring-images\/2025\/07\/22\/PDTN\/85328382007-tesla-model-3-performance-2025-roads.jpg?width=660&amp;height=372&amp;fit=crop&amp;format=pjpg&amp;auto=webp\" alt=\"With all-wheel-drive power and a stiff chassis, the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance is fun in the twisties \u2014 though turn-in is numb.\" width=\"506\" height=\"285\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"gnt_pg_img_cap\"><em>With all-wheel-drive power and a stiff chassis, the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance is fun in the twisties \u2014 though turn-in is numb.<\/em><\/div>\n<p><em>Henry Payne, The Detroit News<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"gnt_em_img_ccw gnt_em_img_ccw__cap gnt_em_img_ccw__crd\" data-c-caption=\"With all-wheel-drive power and a stiff chassis, the 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance is fun in the twisties \u2014 though turn-in is numb.\" data-c-credit=\"Henry Payne, The Detroit News\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">That light weight contributes to nimble center entry and face-flattening thrust on exit. Alas, turn-in is still numb, but magnetic shocks have made for a more compliant suspension.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Tesla\u2019s charging and self-driving supremacy hint at an autonomous future. But the Gen 2 M3P\u2019s aesthetics and handling are welcome indications that Tesla hasn\u2019t forgotten what makes performance sedans fun to drive.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><em>Next week: Genesis G80<\/em><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"gnt_ar_b_h2\">2025\u00a0Tesla Model 3 Performance<\/h2>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Vehicle type: All-wheel-drive, five-passenger sedan<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Price: Base $56,380, including $1,390 destination charge ($64,630 as tested)<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Powerplant: Lithium-ion battery pack mated to dual electric motors<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Power: 510 horsepower, 554\u00a0pound-feet\u00a0torque<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Transmission: Single-speed automatic<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Performance: 0-60 mph, 2.8 seconds (Car and Driver); top speed, 155 mph<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Weight: 4.054 pounds<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Range: 298 miles on full charge<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><strong>Report card<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Highs: Improved build; improved design<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Lows: Poor residuals; where\u2019d the stalks go?<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Overall: 4\u00a0stars<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><em>Henry Payne is auto critic for The Detroit News. Find him at hpayne@detroitnews.com or @HenryEPayne.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Detroit News columnist Henry Payne traded in a gen-one 2019 Tesla Model 3 Performance (left) for a new 2025 Tesla Model 3 Performance. The new car was, remarkably, lighter-weight and cheaper than six years ago (adjusted for inflation), but the residual value of the 2019 car with 14,000 miles had dropped 65%. Henry Payne, The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,87],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34770"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34770"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34770\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34771,"href":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34770\/revisions\/34771"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34770"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34770"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/henrypayne.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34770"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}